Ireland (/arlnd/ (About this soundlisten); Irish: ire [e] (About this soundlisten); Ulster-Scots: Airlann [rln]) is an island in the North Atlantic. It is divided from great Britain to its east by the North Channel, the Irish Sea, and St George’s Channel. Ireland is the second-largest island of the British Isles, the third-largest in Europe, and the twentieth-largest on Earth.
Politically, Ireland is not speaking amid the Republic of Ireland (officially named Ireland), which covers five-sixths of the island, and Northern Ireland, which is allowance of the united Kingdom. In 2011, the population of Ireland was very nearly 6.6 million, ranking it the second-most populous island in Europe after great Britain. Just below 4.8 million living in the Republic of Ireland and just exceeding 1.8 million bring to life in Northern Ireland.
The geography of Ireland comprises relatively low-lying mountains surrounding a central plain, past several navigable rivers extending inland. Its lush vegetation is a product of its serene but moody climate which is free of extremes in temperature. Much of Ireland was woodland until the stop of the center Ages. Today, woodland makes going on about 10% of the island, compared once a European average of exceeding 33%, and most of it is non-native conifer plantations. There are twenty-six extant home living thing species original to Ireland. The Irish climate is influenced by the Atlantic Ocean and therefore extremely moderate, and winters are milder than standard for such a northerly area, although summers are cooler than those in continental Europe. Rainfall and cloud lid are abundant.
The very old evidence of human presence in Ireland is old at 10,500 BCE (12,500 years ago). Gaelic Ireland had emerged by the 1st century CE. The island was Christianised from the 5th century onward. following the 12th century Norman invasion, England claimed sovereignty. However, English adjudicate did not extend more than the collective island until the 16th17th century Tudor conquest, which led to colonisation by settlers from Britain. In the 1690s, a system of Protestant English believe to be was expected to materially disadvantage the Catholic majority and Protestant dissenters, and was outstretched during the 18th century. afterward the Acts of grip in 1801, Ireland became a share of the associated Kingdom. A lawsuit of independence in the in advance 20th century was followed by the partition of the island, creating the Irish forgive State, which became increasingly sovereign on top of the similar to decades, and Northern Ireland, which remained a share of the associated Kingdom. Northern Ireland wise saying much civil unrest from the late 1960s until the 1990s. This subsided once a political concurrence in 1998. In 1973 the Republic of Ireland associated the European Economic Community even if the associated Kingdom, and Northern Ireland, as allowance of it, did the same.
Irish culture has had a significant assume on supplementary cultures, especially in the arena of literature. next door to mainstream Western culture, a strong original culture exists, as expressed through Gaelic games, Irish music and the Irish language. The island’s culture shares many features with that of good Britain, including the English language, and sports such as membership football, rugby, horse racing, and golf.
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detailed map of northern ireland world maps description this map shows cities towns tourist information centers distance between towns main roads secondary roads in northern ireland map of counties uniquely northern ireland com map of counties of ireland the four provinces in ancient times ireland was divided into provinces each ruled by a king these provinces were dynamic and their borders changed all the time northern ireland cities and towns map uk map northern this map example shows northern ireland counties borders cities and towns northern ireland is a constituent unit of the united kingdom of great britain and northern ireland in the northeast of the island of ireland map of northern ireland counties and towns and travel map of map of northern ireland counties and towns and travel information maps of ireland uni due de full size map of ireland showing counties and main towns and cities map of ireland with abbreviations for counties map of ireland with arms of four provinces large detailed map of ireland with cities and towns description this map shows cities towns highways main roads secondary roads tracks railroads and airports in ireland list of towns villages in northern ireland uk our database currently has a total of 556 towns villages in northern ireland uk unfortunately we can t list all 556 towns onto one page because the load time would be uncomfortale so the data has been broken down by counties in northern ireland uk and alphabetically northern ireland towns and communities of northern ireland relating the historic and current local authority structures of northern ireland is somewhat complex and confusing historically the local authority structure consisted of counties baronies parishes divisions and townlands all of which have been swept away and replaced by individual unitary authorities counties of northern ireland wikipedia the county of the town of carrickfergus remained separate from county antrim until the local government ireland act 1898 which also promoted the boroughs of belfast and derry to county boroughs separate from the adjoining administrative counties
