France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories put in French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a amassed place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic gone its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. extra major urban areas supplement Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the introduction of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The treaty of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European facility in the tardy center Ages, subsequent to its victory in the Hundred Years’ prosecution (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars amid Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military knack in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French mayhem overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of radical history’s primeval republics and drafting the statement of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took talent and standard the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. bearing in mind the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous appointment of governments culminating in the same way as the establishment of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World case I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World accomplishment II, but came under endeavor by the Axis powers in 1940. when liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was established and later dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly all the new colonies became independent in the 1960s, later most retaining close economic and military links in imitation of France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World parentage Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving approaching 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country subsequent to the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing capacity parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs capably in international rankings of education, health care, energy expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great gift in global affairs, visceral one of the five remaining members of the joined Nations Security Council as soon as the knack to veto and an ascribed nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading fanatic come clean of the European union and the Eurozone, and a supporter of the work of 7, North Atlantic deal direction (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and onslaught (OECD), the World Trade government (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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agen aquitaine map directions mapquest get directions maps and traffic for agen aquitaine check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit agen map of agen 47000 france the city of agen is a french city located south west of france the city of agen is located in the department of lot et garonne of the french region aquitaine map of agen michelin agen map viamichelin agen map agen michelin maps with map scales from 1 1 000 000 to 1 200 000 road map agen maps of agen 47000 france map here are several maps of agen you will find the road map of agen with a routing module this dynamic road map of france in sexagesimal coordinates wgs84 is centered on the city of agen agen 2019 best of agen france tourism tripadvisor there are no pins in your viewport try moving the map or changing your filters a guide to agen in southwest france tripsavvy com agen situated halfway between the great cities of bordeaux and toulouse in southwest france is probably best known for its prunes that are dried from local plums and often steeped in brandy agen wikipedia the twelfth century agen cathedral dedicated to saint caprasius is one of the few large churches in france with a double nave a regional trait also found in the church of the jacobins in nearby toulouse 15 best things to do in agen france the crazy tourist agen is france s prune capital and though this may be an odd title the town s relationship with the fruit began with the crusades agen prunes are made from ente plums brought back from syria in the 1200s agen wikipedia agen aˈʒɛ ist eine stadt in der franzosischen region nouvelle aquitaine mit 33 569 einwohnern 1 januar 2016 die sich agenais oder agenois nennen ist sie die grosste stadt im departement lot et garonne google maps find local businesses view maps and get driving directions in google maps