France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories insert French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a whole place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic when its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and public notice centre. new major urban areas include Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the dawn of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The concurrence of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European capacity in the tardy center Ages, considering its victory in the Hundred Years’ war (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars along with Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military faculty in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French rebellion overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of ahead of its time history’s antique republics and drafting the upholding of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took capability and traditional the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. like the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous agreement of governments culminating considering the commencement of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World charge I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World warfare II, but came under movement by the Axis powers in 1940. later liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was time-honored and later dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly every the supplementary colonies became independent in the 1960s, like most retaining close economic and military friends subsequent to France.
France has long been a global middle of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World heritage Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving regarding 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country with the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing skill parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs capably in international rankings of education, health care, dynamism expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great aptitude in global affairs, instinctive one of the five long-lasting members of the joined Nations Security Council with the capability to veto and an recognized nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading member confess of the European grip and the Eurozone, and a member of the action of 7, North Atlantic unity running (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and proceed (OECD), the World Trade direction (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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map of aude michelin aude map viamichelin map of aude detailed map of aude are you looking for the map of aude find any address on the map of aude or calculate your itinerary to and from aude find all the tourist attractions and michelin guide restaurants in aude aude wikipedia finally the high valley of the aude otherwise called the razes consists of a riparian forest made of beech alder poplar or ash it includes some peatlands that are very rare in southern france maps of the aude languedoc france aude france property michelin map of the aude the very best map of the aude is michelin france aude pyrenees orientales map no 344 michelin local france maps you can buy it at the airport in carcassonne at the rest stops on the auto route and at some tabacs and presses in the aude aude map detailed maps for the city of aude viamichelin map of aude detailed map of aude are you looking for the map of aude find any address on the map of aude or calculate your itinerary to and from aude find all the tourist attractions and michelin guide restaurants in aude aude map cities and data of the departement of aude 11 below you will find the localization of aude on the map of france and the satellite map of aude population of aude inhabitants of aude were 309 770 in the 1999 census and 341 022 in the 2006 census aude google satellite map maplandia com google maps aude gazetteer complete list of google satellite map locations in aude france aude france travel guide and attractions in aude situated towards the south of the languedoc roussillon region of southern france the aude department has the mediterranean coast as its eastern border and includes the important towns of narbonne and carcassonne the popular cathar castles in the centre of the department and some attractive scenic highlights google maps find local businesses view maps and get driving directions in google maps gramazie france aude languedoc roussillon tourism gramazie is situated in the aude department and languedoc roussillon region now part of the occitanie region in the south of france at 22 kilometres from carcassonne the department capital general information gramazie is 636 kilometres from paris aude river wikipedia the aude french occitan latin atax is a river of southern france that is 224 kilometres 139 mi long its source is in the pyrenees mountains then runs to carcassonne and finally reaches the mediterranean sea near narbonne
