France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories enlarge French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a total place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic once its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and classified ad centre. other major urban areas tote up Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the arrival of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The agreement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European capacity in the late center Ages, subsequently its victory in the Hundred Years’ warfare (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars surrounded by Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military faculty in the 17th century below Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French mayhem overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of broadminded history’s dated republics and drafting the confirmation of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took capacity and time-honored the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. next the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous concurrence of governments culminating taking into consideration the initiation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World warfare I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World achievement II, but came under interest by the Axis powers in 1940. following liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was standard and well ahead dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately all the new colonies became independent in the 1960s, later than most retaining near economic and military associates when France.
France has long been a global middle of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World stock Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving on the subject of 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country taking into account the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing talent parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs well in international rankings of education, health care, moving picture expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great knack in global affairs, monster one of the five surviving members of the allied Nations Security Council in the same way as the capacity to veto and an recognized nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading zealot let pass of the European hold and the Eurozone, and a aficionada of the charity of 7, North Atlantic settlement management (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and proceed (OECD), the World Trade paperwork (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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battle of france wikipedia the battle for france had cost the luftwaffe 28 percent of its front line strength some 1 236 1 428 aircraft were destroyed 1 129 to enemy action 299 in accidents a further 323 488 were damaged 225 to enemy action 263 in accidents making 36 percent of the luftwaffe strength lost or damaged bbc history world wars animated map the fall of animated map the fall of france dunkirk even though millions of french troops were manning the defensive maginot line in early 1940 hitler s brilliant blitzkrieg strategy caught the allies by battle of france history summary maps combatants battle of france may 10 june 25 1940 during world war ii the german invasion of the low countries and france in just over six weeks german armed forces overran belgium and the netherlands drove the british expeditionary force from the continent captured paris and forced the surrender of the french government battle of france map the full wiki in world war ii the battle of france also known as the fall of france was the german invasion of france and the low countries executed from 10 may 1940 which ended the phoney war map of the battle of france 1940 mapporn reddit com wish there were more visualisations like this probably relies on having very exact data on when and where every division is though which might not be so readily available for other battles battle of france 1940 from why we fight gif crosspost battle of france 1940 from why we fight gif crosspost from r educationalgifs as if there were no maps in france at that time the germans were smart but the french were far from stupid the french lost 1 5 of their army on a major encirclement because they doubted the germans would be able to exploit a gap they actually couldn t in wwi not because haha baguette forgot waffles battle of france 1940 every day francais la bataille de france qui dura du 10 mai au 22 juin 1940 opposa l allemagne nazie au benelux et a la france elle se terminera par l occupation de la france et du benelux par l battle of france 1940 the art of battle for such a recent and famous battle my animation is certain to stir controversy at seemingly trivial levels for example the decision to distinguish the two sides as france and allies and germany and allies may undermine the role britain belgium the netherlands and italy played in the battle battle of france 1940 feldgrau net hello i am a new registrant on the site my current interest is the battle of france 1940 10th may 4th june i am compiling a database of events for that period with a view to building a comprehensive web site for educational purposes battle of arras 1940 wikipedia the battle of arras took place on 21 may 1940 during the battle of france in the second world war british and french tanks and infantry advanced south from arras to force back german armoured forces which were advancing westwards down the somme river valley towards the english channel to trap the allied forces in northern france and belgium
