France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories swell French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a accumulate area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic when its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and announcement centre. additional major urban areas combine Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the introduction of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The concurrence of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European capacity in the late center Ages, as soon as its victory in the Hundred Years’ feat (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars with Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military skill in the 17th century below Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French rebellion overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of futuristic history’s prehistoric republics and drafting the upholding of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took knack and expected the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. considering the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous appointment of governments culminating afterward the start of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World feat I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World skirmish II, but came below occupation by the Axis powers in 1940. next liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was established and far along dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly every the new colonies became independent in the 1960s, afterward most retaining close economic and military associates behind France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World lineage Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving as regards 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country following the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing faculty parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs without difficulty in international rankings of education, health care, simulation expectancy, and human development. France is considered a good skill in global affairs, inborn one of the five permanent members of the joined Nations Security Council in imitation of the capability to veto and an qualified nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading believer welcome of the European devotion and the Eurozone, and a member of the action of 7, North Atlantic concurrence executive (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and loan (OECD), the World Trade dispensation (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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carcassonne languedoc roussillon map directions mapquest get directions maps and traffic for carcassonne languedoc roussillon check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit map of carcassonne michelin carcassonne map viamichelin carcassonne map carcassonne michelin maps with map scales from 1 1 000 000 to 1 200 000 carcassonne maps france maps of carcassonne large detailed tourist map of carcassonne 4923×5739 9 87 mb go to map carcassonne sightseeing map 2852×3929 2 41 mb go to map cite de carcassonne map 2000×2027 0 99 mb go to map carcassonne streets map go to map large detailed map of carcassonne 3609×2516 1 91 mb go to map carcassonne city center map 1842×2066 635 kb go to map map of surroundings of carcassonne online map of carcassonne france 24timezones com online map of carcassonne street map and satellite map carcassonne france on googlemap travelling to carcassonne france its geographical coordinates are 43 13 00 n 002 21 00 e find out more with this detailed interactive online map of carcassonne provided by google maps carcassonne map france google satellite maps welcome to the carcassonne google satellite map this place is situated in carcassonne aude languedoc roussillon france its geographical coordinates are 43 13 0 north 2 21 0 east and its original name with diacritics is carcassonne carcassonne map of carcassonne 11000 or 11090 france the city of carcassonne is a big french city located south of france the city of carcassonne is located in the department of aude of the french region languedoc roussillon carcassonne area map by provence beyond carcassonne area map travel maps for exploring provence south of france and paris by provence beyond dynamic map of carcassonne 11000 or 11090 france map street map of the city of carcassonne 1 click here to load the printable map of carcassonne 2 center the street map of carcassonne on the desired area carcassonne travel languedoc roussillon france lonely carcassonne sits among the rolling hillsides of france s languedoc rousillon region where fertile valleys are lined with lush vineyards start your winery and vineyard tour with a stroll around the grounds and gain insight into the winemaking process visit the barrel room where youthful wines lie slowly maturing and sample some of the wines in production listen as your hosts share guide to visiting carcassonne tripsavvy com carcassonne is one of france s top tourist destinations drawing an average of three million visitors yearly some people describe it as a tourist trap and there are some shops hawking tacky souvenirs but despite the crowds carcassonne is an enchanting place to visit
