France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories combine French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a cumulative place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic similar to its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and trailer centre. additional major urban areas augment Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the start of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The pact of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European knack in the tardy center Ages, taking into account its victory in the Hundred Years’ skirmish (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars in the midst of Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military capability in the 17th century below Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French disorder overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of forward looking history’s olden republics and drafting the confirmation of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took capability and normal the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. in the manner of the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous consent of governments culminating afterward the inauguration of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World encounter I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World raid II, but came under pursuit by the Axis powers in 1940. bearing in mind liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was time-honored and sophisticated dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly all the supplementary colonies became independent in the 1960s, subsequent to most retaining near economic and military friends once France.
France has long been a global middle of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World extraction Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving more or less 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country subsequently the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing gift parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs skillfully in international rankings of education, health care, vibrancy expectancy, and human development. France is considered a good skill in global affairs, bodily one of the five permanent members of the joined Nations Security Council when the capability to veto and an official nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading zealot state of the European sticking together and the Eurozone, and a advocate of the action of 7, North Atlantic deal doling out (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and build up (OECD), the World Trade government (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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chambord map of chambord 41250 france the village of chambord is a small village located center of france the town of chambord is located in the department of loir et cher of the french region centre chambord map france google satellite maps welcome to the chambord google satellite map this place is situated in blois loir et cher centre france its geographical coordinates are 47 37 0 north 1 31 0 east and its original name with diacritics is chambord map of chambord centre france mapskm com map of chambord centre fr with information like city maps driving directions geographical coordinates hotels photo map from chambord to paris distancesfrom com your road map starts at chambord france it ends at paris france want to know the distances for your google road map you can see the distance from chambord to paris france chambord france interactive weather radar map weather radar map shows the location of precipitation its type rain snow and ice and its recent movement to help you plan your day chambord france loir et cher centre tourism chambord is situated in the loir et cher department and loire valley region now part of the centre loire valley region in the western centre of france at 14 kilometres from blois the department capital general information chambord is 151 kilometres from paris loire valley castles map the top seven castles on the map locate loire valley castles on loire valley map amboise azay le rideau chambord cheverny blois amboise chenonceaux loire valley the garden of france is a world heritage site by unesco chambord 2019 best of chambord france tourism tripadvisor there are no pins in your viewport try moving the map or changing your filters chateau de chambord wikipedia the chateau de chambord french pronunciation ʃɑto də ʃɑ bɔʁ in chambord loir et cher france is one of the most recognisable chateaux in the world because of its very distinctive french renaissance architecture which blends traditional french medieval forms with classical renaissance structures google maps find local businesses view maps and get driving directions in google maps