Europe is a continent located totally in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost part of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be estranged from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies inborn geography, the land be close to is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several grow old back its first conception in classical antiquity. The isolation of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which revise upon a spectrum rather than with a sharp dividing line. The geographic connect with Europe and Asia does not follow any welcome boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and allied Kingdom are then transcontinental in that the main allowance is in Europe though pockets of their territory are located in supplementary continents.
Europe covers about 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of home area). Politically, Europe is divided into practically fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a sum population of virtually 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by hot Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers upon much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. further from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than near to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration period marked the stop of ancient history and the dawn of the middle Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the highly developed era. past the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. amongst the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various get older the Americas, on all of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French mayhem and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the end of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in great Britain at the end of the 18th century, gave rise to ahead of its time economic, cultural and social change in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took place for the most portion in Europe, contributing to a stop in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet linkage and the united States took prominence. During the cool War, Europe was on bad terms along the Iron Curtain between NATO in the West and the Warsaw agreement in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and drop of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, later a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, behind the idea of unifying Europe to accomplish common goals. It includes all European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. further European integration by some states led to the formation of the European bond (EU), a separate political entity that lies amid a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward in the past the fall of the Soviet hold in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used among Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen area abolishes affix and immigration controls in the midst of most of its advocate states.
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euratlas periodis web map of europe in year 2000 online historical atlas showing a map of europe at the end of each century from year 1 to year 2000 complete map of europe in year 2000 political map of europe 2000 maps of europe gif map political map of europe 2000 map characteristic is large detailed map show relief capitals and major cities the actual dimensions of map are 1683 x 2123 pixels euratlas periodis web map of europe 2000 northeast online historical atlas showing a map of europe at the end of each century from year 1 to year 2000 map of europe 2000 northeast map of europe 2000 europe s major borders in 2000 the nato alliance and russia europe map 2000 mapsof net hover to zoom map click on the europe map 2000 to view it full screen file type jpg file size 258037 bytes 251 99 kb map dimensions 1280px x 1009px 16777216 colors complete map of europe year 2000 historical atlas of europe complete history map of europe in year 2000 showing the major states france germany turkey portugal kingdom of spain italian republic and switzerland natura 2000 data and maps environment european commission natura 2000 data and maps introduction with the assistance of the european environment agency the european commission has developed a public natura 2000 viewer which makes it possible to explore natura 2000 sites in every part of the eu at the press of a button europe map maps of europe map of europe with countries and capitals 3750×2013 1 23 mb go to map political map of europe 3500×1879 1 12 mb go to map outline blank map of europe 2500×1342 611 kb go to map european union countries map 2000×1500 749 kb go to map europe time zones map 1245×1012 490 kb go to map europe location map 2500×1254 595 kb go to map balkan countries map 992×756 299 kb go die geschichte der europaischen union 2000 europaische die entscheidung dass griechenland zum euro wahrungsgebiet beitritt wird begrusst es werden ein aktionsplan fur die nordliche dimension in den externen und grenzuberschreitenden politikbereichen der europaischen union fur den zeitraum 2000 2003 und der aktionsplan der eu zur drogenbekampfung gebilligt 23 europe map map of europe facts geography history of europe map europe is the planet s 6th largest continent and includes 47 countries and assorted dependencies islands and territories europe s recognized surface area covers about 9 938 000 sq km 3 837 083 sq mi or 2 of the earth s surface and about 6 8 of its land area