Europe is a continent located extremely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost allowance of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be separated from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies subconscious geography, the home border is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several time before its first conception in classical antiquity. The separation of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which vary upon a spectrum rather than taking into consideration a sharp dividing line. The geographic be close to with Europe and Asia does not follow any welcome boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and united Kingdom are then transcontinental in that the main part is in Europe while pockets of their territory are located in supplementary continents.
Europe covers more or less 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of land area). Politically, Europe is divided into nearly fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a sum population of about 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by hot Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers upon much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. new from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than near to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The drop of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration become old marked the stop of ancient records and the beginning of the middle Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the highly developed era. back the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. surrounded by the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various get older the Americas, approximately every of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French rebellion and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the stop of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in good Britain at the end of the 18th century, gave rise to avant-garde economic, cultural and social modify in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took area for the most allocation in Europe, contributing to a decrease in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet grip and the joined States took prominence. During the cold War, Europe was estranged along the Iron Curtain in the middle of NATO in the West and the Warsaw agreement in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and drop of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, bearing in mind a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, later the idea of unifying Europe to achieve common goals. It includes all European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. new European integration by some states led to the formation of the European sticking to (EU), a sever diplomatic entity that lies amongst a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward back the fall of the Soviet grip in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used in the course of Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen area abolishes be close to and immigration controls accompanied by most of its zealot states.
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europe map map of europe europe maps of landforms roads find above several european maps from world atlas europe map map of europe facts geography history of europe map europe is the planet s 6th largest continent and includes 47 countries and assorted dependencies islands and territories europe s recognized surface area covers about 9 938 000 sq km 3 837 083 sq mi or 2 of the earth s surface and about 6 8 of its land area what are some european landforms reference com some major landforms of europe include the alps balkan peninsula iberian peninsula danube river and northern european lowlands the landforms that create the boundary between europe and asia include the bosporus dardanelles sea of marmara black sea caspian sea caucasus mountains and ural river map of europe with landforms and travel information map of map of europe with landforms and travel information landforms of europe map 1961 worldcat org note citations are based on reference standards however formatting rules can vary widely between applications and fields of interest or study europe map quiz learn the locations of all european try our free europe map quiz learn to identify all of the european countries with our online practice questions this map test includes major countries that have any territory within europe europe geography maps shop maps com maps com is a premier online source of maps atlases globes and other mapping products and solutions from travel maps to blank maps maps com has something for everyone europe countries map quiz game this europe map quiz game has got you covered from iceland to greece and everything in between this geography study aid will get you up to speed in no time while also being fun from iceland to greece and everything in between this geography study aid will get you up to speed in no time while also being fun europe map game geography online games develop a mental map of europe its countries capitals and geography through these amazing games mac users if games are not working click here if a game is not working and you need help go to our help page europe physical features map quiz game europe physical features map quiz game the physical features of europe extend from the coast of portugal in the west to the ural mountains of russia in the east russia of course continues to stretch east on the other side of the urals but that mountain range has traditionally been considered the dividing line between the european and
