France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories add up French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a collective area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic afterward its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. supplementary major urban areas count up Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the dawn of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The agreement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European skill in the late center Ages, past its victory in the Hundred Years’ warfare (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars between Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military power in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French disorder overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of innovative history’s antique republics and drafting the upholding of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took capability and conventional the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. bearing in mind the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous succession of governments culminating in the manner of the foundation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World court case I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World exploit II, but came under doings by the Axis powers in 1940. once liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was normal and innovative dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly all the additional colonies became independent in the 1960s, subsequently most retaining near economic and military associates taking into consideration France.
France has long been a global middle of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World pedigree Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving going on for 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country later the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing talent parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs capably in international rankings of education, health care, enthusiasm expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great talent in global affairs, bodily one of the five long-lasting members of the united Nations Security Council next the aptitude to veto and an ascribed nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading zealot make a clean breast of the European devotion and the Eurozone, and a supporter of the action of 7, North Atlantic unity organization (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and proceed (OECD), the World Trade running (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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ferry to france compare ferries to france routes and prices direct ferries offers the widest selection of ferry crossings to france with all the major ferry companies book a ferry to france today ferries to france ferry to france from uk brittany ferries brittany ferries offers the most convenient cross channel ferries to france with the widest choice of ferry crossings depart from portsmouth plymouth or poole and travel to cherbourg st malo caen le havre or roscoff for a direct channel crossing to your holiday in france find a ferry route or port with direct ferries our ferry route network covers around 196 countries and regions across the world with a choice of more than 3316 routes use the country filter to view routes on our map or select a port for further information on that port map of all ferry crossings to france map of all ferry crossings to france pleasant for you to my own website with this moment i will show you with regards to map of all ferry crossings to france map france ferry crossings makemediocrityhistory org map france ferry crossings welcome for you to our website on this moment i ll show you in relation to map france ferry crossings and today this can be a 1st image ferry crossing routes with eurodrive the ferry price looking for information about ferry routes look no further whether travelling across the channel the north sea or the irish sea eurodrive offers you a great selection of ferry crossings to choose from ferries from ireland to france with directferries ie despite the relatively long crossing france is also well connected by ferry from ireland the ships are reasonably well appointed and as with the crossings to the uk there are a number of operators and routes to choose from ferry to france tickets from 36 book now aferry ferry crossings from the uk to france are operated by 3 companies dfds p o ferries brittany ferries the most popular ferry route from the uk to france is dover calais 38 daily crossings while the fastest way to cross the channel is via the eurotunnel le shuttle train 30 minutes ferries to europe ferries from the uk to europe dfds our other europe ferry routes include baltic sea crossings from sweden to lithuania karlshamn klaipeda a route between sweden and estonia kapellskar paldiski and also germany to lithuania kiel klaipeda we also have a crossing from copenhagen to oslo providing an ideal link to scandinavia dover to calais ferry ferry to france p o ferries uk dover to calais ferry the dover to calais ferry route allows direct travel from england to france the p o ferries service runs 23 times a day with a sailing duration of 1 hour 30 minutes