France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories intensify French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a combined place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic as soon as its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and personal ad centre. supplementary major urban areas adjoin Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the introduction of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The agreement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European aptitude in the late middle Ages, later than its victory in the Hundred Years’ fighting (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars between Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military skill in the 17th century below Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French disorder overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of forward looking history’s dated republics and drafting the support of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took capability and usual the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. taking into consideration the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous attainment of governments culminating when the creation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World lawsuit I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World suit II, but came below motion by the Axis powers in 1940. in the same way as liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was conventional and innovative dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately all the further colonies became independent in the 1960s, in imitation of most retaining close economic and military links with France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World stock Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving regarding 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country bearing in mind the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing power parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs capably in international rankings of education, health care, vibrancy expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great gift in global affairs, brute one of the five steadfast members of the allied Nations Security Council next the capacity to veto and an official nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading aficionada declare of the European linkage and the Eurozone, and a fanatic of the activity of 7, North Atlantic agreement organization (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and go ahead (OECD), the World Trade processing (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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find a ferry route or port with direct ferries our ferry route network covers around 196 countries and regions across the world with a choice of more than 3320 routes use the country filter to view routes on our map or select a port for further information on that port ferry to france compare ferries to france routes and prices there are many different ferry ticket options for you to pick from ferry prices can vary due to times of year number of passengers what route you are taking and if you are bringing your car with you book with direct ferries now in order to get the cheapest tickets for ferries to france and sign up to our email newsletter to be the first to hear about all of our latest deals and offers ferry routes to france 2019 all routes ferryeasy co uk ferry routes to france it s possible to travel from any substantial port on the south coast of britain to france generally though where you arrive in france is conditioned by where you set off you can not set off in the south west port of plymouth and arrive in calais for instance ferry routes and destinations cheap ferries to france if you are uncertain of the available ferry routes use our interactive ferry route map below to assist you choose the most suitable ferry route and the best departure destination ferry port selection ferries from ireland to france with directferries ie compare ferries from ireland to france there are 3 ferry routes operating between ireland and france offering you combined total of 8 sailings per week irish ferries operates 1 route dublin to cherbourg which runs 3 times weekly ferry route map ferry travel com ferry travel com book alaska bc washington ferry crossings plus most major european ferries simply and securely online great special offers available and timetable and port information ferries from france to ireland direct ferries how to book ferries from france to ireland there are 3 ferry routes operating between france and ireland offering you combined total of 8 sailings per week irish ferries operates 1 route cherbourg to dublin which runs 3 times weekly ferry routes eurodrive looking for information about ferry routes look no further whether travelling across the channel the north sea or the irish sea eurodrive offers you a great selection of ferry crossings to choose from ferry to france compare book all ferries to france ferry crossings from the uk to france are operated by 3 companies dfds p o ferries brittany ferries the most popular ferry route from the uk to france is dover calais 38 daily crossings while the fastest way to cross the channel is via the eurotunnel le shuttle train 30 minutes ferries to france ferry to france from uk brittany ferries sail from ireland to france with brittany ferries on our cork to roscoff ferry route the crossing takes 14 hours and there are departures every saturday for arrival in france on sunday morning the crossing takes 14 hours and there are departures every saturday for arrival in france on sunday morning
