Ireland (/arlnd/ (About this soundlisten); Irish: ire [e] (About this soundlisten); Ulster-Scots: Airlann [rln]) is an island in the North Atlantic. It is separated from good Britain to its east by the North Channel, the Irish Sea, and St George’s Channel. Ireland is the second-largest island of the British Isles, the third-largest in Europe, and the twentieth-largest upon Earth.
Politically, Ireland is at odds along with the Republic of Ireland (officially named Ireland), which covers five-sixths of the island, and Northern Ireland, which is ration of the associated Kingdom. In 2011, the population of Ireland was practically 6.6 million, ranking it the second-most populous island in Europe after good Britain. Just below 4.8 million enliven in the Republic of Ireland and just higher than 1.8 million living in Northern Ireland.
The geography of Ireland comprises relatively low-lying mountains surrounding a central plain, next several navigable rivers extending inland. Its lush vegetation is a product of its serene but changeable climate which is free of extremes in temperature. Much of Ireland was woodland until the stop of the middle Ages. Today, woodland makes up just about 10% of the island, compared following a European average of over 33%, and most of it is non-native conifer plantations. There are twenty-six extant estate subconscious species indigenous to Ireland. The Irish climate is influenced by the Atlantic Ocean and thus unquestionably moderate, and winters are milder than received for such a northerly area, although summers are cooler than those in continental Europe. Rainfall and cloud cover are abundant.
The prehistoric evidence of human presence in Ireland is outmoded at 10,500 BCE (12,500 years ago). Gaelic Ireland had emerged by the 1st century CE. The island was Christianised from the 5th century onward. in imitation of the 12th century Norman invasion, England claimed sovereignty. However, English decide did not extend higher than the collect island until the 16th17th century Tudor conquest, which led to colonisation by settlers from Britain. In the 1690s, a system of Protestant English decide was meant to materially disadvantage the Catholic majority and Protestant dissenters, and was lengthy during the 18th century. next the Acts of bond in 1801, Ireland became a allocation of the allied Kingdom. A combat of independence in the to the lead 20th century was followed by the partition of the island, creating the Irish release State, which became increasingly sovereign higher than the in the manner of decades, and Northern Ireland, which remained a share of the associated Kingdom. Northern Ireland proverb much civil unrest from the tardy 1960s until the 1990s. This subsided once a diplomatic taking office in 1998. In 1973 the Republic of Ireland allied the European Economic Community even if the joined Kingdom, and Northern Ireland, as portion of it, did the same.
Irish culture has had a significant put on on additional cultures, especially in the arena of literature. next door to mainstream Western culture, a mighty original culture exists, as expressed through Gaelic games, Irish music and the Irish language. The island’s culture shares many features subsequently that of great Britain, including the English language, and sports such as attachment football, rugby, horse racing, and golf.
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ordnance survey ireland national mapping agency prime2 is ordnance survey ireland s osi central database of spatial information launched in 2015 it has all the normal details you d expect to find in a spatial database like buildings field boundaries roads etc but it s also so much more than that google maps find local businesses view maps and get driving directions in google maps map of ireland ireland map google maps ireland map ireland is an island in western europe surrounded by the atlantic ocean and the irish sea which separates ireland from great britain it is the 20th largest island in the world ireland has a land mass of 84 420 km 32 595 mi and is dish shaped with the coastal areas being mountainous and the midlands low and flat historically divided into four provinces ireland is further subdivided into 32 counties maps of ireland ordnance survey shop the best place to buy your hiking walking and travel maps and guides as well as outdoor gear and accessories great offers and free p and p old maps of ireland old maps of ireland on old maps online discover the past of ireland on historical maps ireland maps free and dublin cork galway ancestral heraldic map of ireland this ireland maps page has been provided to you free use of the information on this web page for personal non business purposes is allowed historical mapping osi ie a look back in time b etween 1829 and 1842 ordnance survey ireland completed the first ever large scale survey of an entire country acclaimed for their accuracy these maps are regarded by cartographers as amongst the finest ever produced ordnance survey of northern ireland nidirect your comments are anonymous and can t be responded to if you would like a reply use the feedback form os maps online mapping and walking running and cycling discover maps for all of gb discover local walking running and cycling routes or create and share your own use it for free now maps of northern ireland old maps online a map of the county of armagh with the harbours of dundalk and carlingford this is a map of north east ireland dating from 1600 an inset in the lower right hand corner shows the fortification of fort mount norris