Europe is a continent located unquestionably in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost portion of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be separated from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies monster geography, the estate affix is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several era since its first conception in classical antiquity. The estrangement of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which correct upon a spectrum rather than later a smart dividing line. The geographic link up in the company of Europe and Asia does not follow any own up boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and joined Kingdom are next transcontinental in that the main ration is in Europe even though pockets of their territory are located in supplementary continents.
Europe covers more or less 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of house area). Politically, Europe is estranged into nearly fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a sum population of more or less 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by hot Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers on much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. other from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than near to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The drop of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration grow old marked the stop of ancient records and the introduction of the center Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the avant-garde era. past the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. amongst the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various become old the Americas, approaching every of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French revolution and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the end of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in great Britain at the end of the 18th century, gave rise to radical economic, cultural and social bend in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took area for the most ration in Europe, contributing to a terminate in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet bond and the allied States took prominence. During the cool War, Europe was not speaking along the Iron Curtain in the company of NATO in the West and the Warsaw unity in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and drop of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, once a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, gone the idea of unifying Europe to attain common goals. It includes every European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. further European integration by some states led to the formation of the European hold (EU), a remove political entity that lies in the company of a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward past the fall of the Soviet devotion in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used in the course of Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen place abolishes be close to and immigration controls in the middle of most of its fanatic states.
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list of european islands by area wikipedia islands of svalbard are in the same category whereas for example islands of greenland are considered part of north america the figures of bolshoy berezovy storoya and wahlbergoya are rough estimates from map europe map map of europe facts geography history of europe map europe is the planet s 6th largest continent and includes 47 countries and assorted dependencies islands and territories europe s recognized surface area covers about 9 938 000 sq km 3 837 083 sq mi or 2 of the earth s surface and about 6 8 of its land area map of europe lonely planet map of europe and travel information about europe brought to you by lonely planet europe map maps of europe map of europe with countries and capitals 3750×2013 1 23 mb go to map political map of europe europe map and satellite image geology political map of europe this is a political map of europe which shows the countries of europe along with capital cities major cities islands oceans seas and gulfs large map of europe easy to read and printable print this map larger printable easier to read european map find below a printable large map of europe from world atlas print this map map of europe europe map huge repository of european map of europe 2018 the map of europe above is huge so click on it and then hit the little icon in the top right hand corner to make it enlarge to full size best islands in europe europe s best destinations they can be large or small sometimes islands can be found few meters from the shores or in the middle of the ocean waiting for you to discover them purchase your ticket for the most beautiful islands in europe and get ready to travel list of islands of europe wikipedia this is a list of the larger offshore islands of europe comprehensive map of the caribbean sea and islands additionally moll most likely through his acquaintance with pirates william dampier and woodes rogers offers a wealth of information on the traffic of silver bearing spanish treasure fleets en route from the mexican port of veracruz through the islands to spanish ports in europe
