Europe is a continent located enormously in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost ration of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be divided from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies living thing geography, the house be next to is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several era since its first conception in classical antiquity. The distancing of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which change on a spectrum rather than once a smart dividing line. The geographic border between Europe and Asia does not follow any state boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and united Kingdom are moreover transcontinental in that the main portion is in Europe though pockets of their territory are located in new continents.
Europe covers virtually 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of estate area). Politically, Europe is at odds into approximately fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a total population of virtually 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by warm Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers upon much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. extra from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than close to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The drop of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration grow old marked the end of ancient chronicles and the dawn of the middle Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the broadminded era. previously the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. between the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various become old the Americas, re all of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French rebellion and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the stop of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in good Britain at the stop of the 18th century, gave rise to avant-garde economic, cultural and social bend in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took area for the most portion in Europe, contributing to a terminate in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet sticking together and the joined States took prominence. During the cold War, Europe was separated along the Iron Curtain in the middle of NATO in the West and the Warsaw treaty in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and fall of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, gone a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, later the idea of unifying Europe to achieve common goals. It includes every European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. further European integration by some states led to the formation of the European union (EU), a separate diplomatic entity that lies between a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward past the fall of the Soviet grip in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used in the middle of Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen area abolishes attach and immigration controls in the midst of most of its aficionado states.
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europe map map of europe europe maps of landforms roads find above several european maps from world atlas map of europe with landforms and travel information map of map of europe with landforms and travel information europe landform map and travel information download free map of europe landform map and travel information geography of europe worldatlas com located in south central europe they extend for almost 700 miles from the coastline of southern france near monaco into switzerland northern italy and austria then southeast through slovenia croatia bosnia and herzegovina as the dinaric alps ending in albania on the rugged coastline of the landforms of europe map 1961 worldcat org note citations are based on reference standards however formatting rules can vary widely between applications and fields of interest or study major landforms in europe s different regions video topographical maps are used to show landforms because they can include mountains and valleys and also tend to show rivers in this lesson we re going to discuss the landforms of europe what are the four major landforms of europe reference com the four major landforms of europe are the western uplands north european plain central uplands and alpine mountains these forms are all roughly arranged in bands that run from east to west europe complete maps record 31 to 40 of 121 historic and contemporary maps of europe including physical and political maps early history and empires wwi maps climate maps relief maps vegetation maps population density and distribution maps cultural maps and economic resource maps quiz worksheet major landforms in europe study com this quiz worksheet combo will help you test your understanding of the various landforms of europe some things you ll be assessed on include the highest mountain and the longest river in europe what are some european landforms reference com some major landforms of europe include the alps balkan peninsula iberian peninsula danube river and northern european lowlands the landforms that create the boundary between europe and asia include the bosporus dardanelles sea of marmara black sea caspian sea caucasus mountains and ural river
