France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories improve French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a sum up area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic subsequent to its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and billboard centre. other major urban areas complement Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the beginning of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The deal of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European capacity in the late center Ages, bearing in mind its victory in the Hundred Years’ case (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars between Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military capacity in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French mayhem overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of modern history’s out of date republics and drafting the declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took capacity and normal the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. bearing in mind the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous taking over of governments culminating afterward the creation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World engagement I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World engagement II, but came below pursuit by the Axis powers in 1940. in the manner of liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was expected and progressive dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately all the new colonies became independent in the 1960s, similar to most retaining close economic and military associates in the same way as France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World parentage Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving something like 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country when the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing aptitude parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs skillfully in international rankings of education, health care, vibrancy expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great knack in global affairs, monster one of the five enduring members of the united Nations Security Council taking into account the capability to veto and an certified nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading aficionada allow in of the European union and the Eurozone, and a devotee of the outfit of 7, North Atlantic unity management (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and money up front (OECD), the World Trade handing out (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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lot map cities and data of the departement of lot 46 the department is the second level of administrative divisions on the map of france the department of lot is located in the region of region of midi pyrenees lot france travel guide and attractions in lot midi the lot department of france is located to the north of the midi pyrenees region just east of the dordogne department of aquitaine historically before the french revolution the region was known as quercy and you will see the name quercy referred to in tourist information tourism lot prepare your holidays in south west of france the lot s character is formed by its causses limestone plateaux through which the lot dordogne and cele valleys have carved their way it is studded with major tourist attractions and beautiful villages such as rocamadour cahors figeac and saint cirq lapopie the dordogne valley about france before entering the lot the river dordogne flows through the department of correze capital tulle which is administratively part of the limousin region we are now properly in the massif central mountains and apart from the western tip of the department most of the correze lies between the altitudes of 600 and 800 metres lot 2019 best of lot tourism tripadvisor lot tourism tripadvisor has 130 692 reviews of lot hotels attractions and restaurants making it your best lot resource lot department wikipedia lot french pronunciation occitan olt ɔl is a department in the occitanie region of france named after the lot river it lies in the southwestern part of the country and had a population of 173 758 in 2013 google maps find local businesses view maps and get driving directions in google maps travel guide and location maps for dordogne france discover the painted caves and fine cuisine of the dordogne region in france use these maps to get your bearings and learn about the area departement lot wikipedia das departement lot lɔt ist das franzosische departement mit der ordnungsnummer 46 es liegt im suden des landes in der region okzitanien und wurde nach dem fluss lot benannt einem nebenfluss der garonne map of france france regions rough guides regions of france click the links below to find out about your chosen region
