France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories add together French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a entire sum place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic next its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and billboard centre. supplementary major urban areas tote up Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the dawn of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The agreement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European facility in the late middle Ages, in the same way as its victory in the Hundred Years’ proceedings (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars in the company of Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military gift in the 17th century below Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French mayhem overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of highly developed history’s antediluvian republics and drafting the confirmation of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took facility and time-honored the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. following the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous appointment of governments culminating subsequently the commencement of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World achievement I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World engagement II, but came under endeavor by the Axis powers in 1940. following liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was established and unconventional dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly all the additional colonies became independent in the 1960s, in imitation of most retaining near economic and military links in the manner of France.
France has long been a global middle of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World line Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving roughly 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country past the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing power parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs capably in international rankings of education, health care, simulation expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great skill in global affairs, mammal one of the five long-lasting members of the allied Nations Security Council in the same way as the gift to veto and an approved nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading supporter disclose of the European devotion and the Eurozone, and a zealot of the charity of 7, North Atlantic agreement handing out (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and enhance (OECD), the World Trade paperwork (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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map of france cities france map with cities and towns in 2006 although the population is still centered around paris and major cities some remote areas of cities are becoming denser strongly the largest cities of france are in order the city of paris the city of lyon the city of marseille the city of lille the city of toulouse the city of nice the city of bordeaux the city of nantes the city of strasbourg and the city of toulon map of france departments regions cities france map map of france cities map france cities map of france key data administrative divisions france is divided into 27 regions 101 departments 343 districts arrondissements 4 058 townships cantons and 36 699 towns communes france regions and major cities population statistics france regions and major cities with population statistics maps charts weather and web information home europe france france regions and major cities french republic regions the population of the french regions according to census results and latest official estimates france major cities map worldmap1 com at france major cities map page view political map of france physical maps france cantons map satellite images driving direction major cities traffic map france atlas auto routes google street views terrain country national population energy resources maps cities map regional household incomes and statistics maps france map with major cities picturetomorrow on this website we recommend many pictures abaout france map with major cities that we have collected from various sites picturetomorrow and of course what we recommend is the most excellent of picture for france map with major cities france cities map and travel guide tripsavvy com international tourists visit france to the tune of about 85 million per year making france the top tourist destination in the world even though it is smaller than the state of texas interactive map of france french cities regions this interactive map of france has 2 illustrated maps with information on key french cities and hot spots and 2 normal maps with regions and departments top 10 largest cities of france by population french moments in this blog post i compiled a short list that refers to the 10 largest cities of france by population based on communes the list starts with the french capital paris which is by far the most populous city in the country the top 10 major cities in france thoughtco com there s more to france than paris the major cities of france offer a diverse array of culture history and picturesque beauty from nice s mediterranean seaside breeze to strasbourg s sauerkraut and christmas markets the biggest cities and towns in france ranked by population a note on classification by any system of measurement paris is the biggest city in france that much is clear but after that classifying french towns and cities in order of size is an art rather than a science since the results depend very much on the criteria used