Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost part of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be at odds from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies visceral geography, the home be close to is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several get older back its first conception in classical antiquity. The estrangement of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which revise on a spectrum rather than in imitation of a bright dividing line. The geographic border between Europe and Asia does not follow any give leave to enter boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and joined Kingdom are along with transcontinental in that the main allowance is in Europe even if pockets of their territory are located in other continents.
Europe covers approximately 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of land area). Politically, Europe is not speaking into nearly fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a sum population of virtually 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by warm Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers upon much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. other from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than near to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration become old marked the end of ancient chronicles and the dawn of the center Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the broadminded era. past the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. amongst the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various time the Americas, more or less all of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French revolution and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the end of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in good Britain at the end of the 18th century, gave rise to futuristic economic, cultural and social fiddle with in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took area for the most part in Europe, contributing to a subside in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet union and the united States took prominence. During the frosty War, Europe was at odds along the Iron Curtain together with NATO in the West and the Warsaw deal in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and drop of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, bearing in mind a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, taking into account the idea of unifying Europe to attain common goals. It includes all European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. supplementary European integration by some states led to the formation of the European bond (EU), a remove political entity that lies together with a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward before the drop of the Soviet grip in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used along with Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen area abolishes connect and immigration controls along with most of its fanatic states.
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euratlas periodis web map of europe in year 1300 online historical atlas showing a map of europe at the end of each century from year 1 to year 2000 complete map of europe in year 1300 complete map of europe year 1300 euratlas com historical atlas of europe complete history map of europe in year 1300 showing the major states kingdom of france german kingdom kingdom of hungary rhomania or byzantium crown of castile crown of aragon and kingdom of sicily google maps find local businesses view maps and get driving directions in google maps europe map 1300 mapsof net you can resize this map enter height or width below and click on submit maps for mappers thefutureofeuropes wiki fandom map of europe north africa middle east and india with only first civilisation range another map that has a range of first civilisations with greenland the americas and europe maps for mappers historical maps thefutureofeuropes wiki when adding a new map please make sure file type is png or gif or svg for vector maps please make sure you are adding the map in the appropriate category in addition please make sure you are not duplicating a map historical maps of europe edmaps com a collection of historical maps covering the european history from its beginning to our days euratlas periodis web map of europe in year 1000 online historical atlas showing a map of europe at the end of each century from year 1 to year 2000 complete map of europe in year 1000 map of europe 1500 ad brilliant maps map created by reddit user yetkinler the map above shows the patchwork of kingdoms principalities bishoprics duchies republics cities sultanates etc in and around europe in 1500 ce ad europe1300 description become a citizen of a medieval kingdom craftsman merchant clergyman knight baron count king etc commoners work in your workshop trade compete for guild master position defend your town in battles obtain local offices
