France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories add together French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a total place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic later its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and announcement centre. new major urban areas combine Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the arrival of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The unity of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European skill in the tardy center Ages, similar to its victory in the Hundred Years’ conflict (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars in the company of Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military knack in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French mayhem overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of innovative history’s antiquated republics and drafting the avowal of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took aptitude and received the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. bearing in mind the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous taking over of governments culminating past the launch of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World fighting I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World encounter II, but came below pursuit by the Axis powers in 1940. with liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was time-honored and forward-looking dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately every the new colonies became independent in the 1960s, taking into account most retaining near economic and military friends similar to France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World origin Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving roughly 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country subsequent to the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing capacity parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs skillfully in international rankings of education, health care, dynamism expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great gift in global affairs, visceral one of the five remaining members of the associated Nations Security Council subsequent to the capability to veto and an approved nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading zealot permit of the European union and the Eurozone, and a enthusiast of the bureau of 7, North Atlantic pact management (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and spread (OECD), the World Trade direction (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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map of arras michelin arras map viamichelin arras map arras michelin maps with map scales from 1 1 000 000 to 1 200 000 arras map of arras 62000 france the city of arras is a big french city located north of france the city of arras is located in the department of pas de calais of the french region nord pas de calais arras map france latitude longitude free maps free map of arras france from freecountrymaps com downloadable maps for use on school projects or to show your location within france the map page also includes the latitude and longitude of arras as well as its population and location in france arras map france mapcarta arras is an attractive town in the hauts de france region of france it was much fought over in world war i and is mainly visited by tourists travelling from or to the nearby ports of calais and boulogne arras map detailed maps for the city of arras viamichelin arras map arras michelin maps with map scales from 1 1 000 000 to 1 200 000 map of arras lonely planet map of arras and travel information about arras brought to you by lonely planet arras france travel and tourism attractions and arras is found to the south west end of the pas de calais department and south west of lille in the hauts de france region of northern france amiens and paris are to the south of the town it is an attractive city built on a deep bed of chalk and limestone that from medieval times onwards provided the building materials for the homes workplaces churches and public buildings in arras map of arras nord pas de calais france mapskm com directions to arras to travel safely and calculate the road to go to arras here is the service available on the site www routekm co uk it will be enough that you indicate the starting point of your journey to arras and you have a route for getting to arras in the site using the appropriate box you can specify a point of arrival more detailed
