France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories put in French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a whole place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic considering its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and public notice centre. additional major urban areas tote up Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the arrival of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The treaty of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European capacity in the tardy center Ages, later than its victory in the Hundred Years’ skirmish (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars surrounded by Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military capacity in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French disorder overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of advocate history’s out of date republics and drafting the upholding of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took capacity and normal the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. similar to the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous accord of governments culminating afterward the commencement of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World fighting I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World exploit II, but came below leisure interest by the Axis powers in 1940. behind liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was established and well ahead dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately every the additional colonies became independent in the 1960s, next most retaining close economic and military connections later France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World extraction Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving re 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country subsequent to the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing gift parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs capably in international rankings of education, health care, activity expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great facility in global affairs, mammal one of the five surviving members of the allied Nations Security Council similar to the capacity to veto and an recognized nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading believer let pass of the European bond and the Eurozone, and a enthusiast of the help of 7, North Atlantic deal admin (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and progress (OECD), the World Trade government (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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brest map of brest 29200 france the city of brest is a big french city located north west of france the city of brest is located in the department of finistere of the french region bretagne brest map finistere france mapcarta brest is a city on the west atlantic coast of france it has a long history of navigation there are very large tides here brittany ferries operates a daily route between plymouth and roscoff and a weekly route between cork and roscoff brest map france latitude longitude free maps free map of brest france from freecountrymaps com downloadable maps for use on school projects or to show your location within france the map page also includes the latitude and longitude of brest as well as its population and location in france map of brest city centre france brest map street map of brest city centre france brest city centre road map comprehensive google road map of brest city centre in the region of brittany france europe brest map google map of brest france greenwich mean time place fast find start by typing gmt tools check and bookmark time converter by place time converter by zone europe clock what is greenwich mean time map of brest michelin brest map viamichelin brest map brest michelin maps with map scales from 1 1 000 000 to 1 200 000 road map brest maps of brest 29200 france map here are several maps of brest you will find the road map of brest with a routing module this dynamic road map of france in sexagesimal coordinates wgs84 is centered on the city of brest printable street map of brest france hebstreits sketches description brest department finistere printable street map this empty vector map of brest contains shapes and lines for land mass water as such as major and minor roads brest france wikipedia brest french pronunciation breton pronunciation is a port city in the finistere departement in brittany located in a sheltered bay not far from the western tip of the peninsula and the western extremity of metropolitan france brest is an important harbour and the second french military port after toulon brest 2019 best of brest france tourism tripadvisor brest s natural harbour guarded by an imposing medieval tower and castle hints at its past as one brittany s most important maritime cities and it s still the heart of the modern town with seafront cafes looking out over yachts fishing boats and naval vessels