Europe is a continent located totally in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost part of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be on bad terms from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies monster geography, the house be close to is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several era back its first conception in classical antiquity. The disaffection of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which modify upon a spectrum rather than similar to a sharp dividing line. The geographic be next to amongst Europe and Asia does not follow any make a clean breast boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and allied Kingdom are furthermore transcontinental in that the main allocation is in Europe even if pockets of their territory are located in new continents.
Europe covers just about 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of home area). Politically, Europe is estranged into approximately fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a total population of very nearly 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by hot Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers upon much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. other from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than near to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration get older marked the end of ancient chronicles and the arrival of the middle Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the forward looking era. back the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. between the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various period the Americas, roughly every of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French lawlessness and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the end of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in great Britain at the stop of the 18th century, gave rise to enlightened economic, cultural and social fine-tune in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took area for the most part in Europe, contributing to a terminate in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet devotion and the associated States took prominence. During the cool War, Europe was separated along the Iron Curtain between NATO in the West and the Warsaw pact in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and fall of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, with a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, similar to the idea of unifying Europe to accomplish common goals. It includes all European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. further European integration by some states led to the formation of the European sticking to (EU), a sever diplomatic entity that lies in the middle of a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward in the past the fall of the Soviet bond in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used along with Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen place abolishes connect and immigration controls in the middle of most of its aficionada states.
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map of the mediterranean sea and mediterranean sea map print this map other bodies of water the mediterranean sea was an important route for merchants and travelers during ancient times as it allowed for trade and cultural exchange between emergent peoples of the region map of mediterranean countries cruise ports agriculture mediterranean sea is surrounded by the mediterranean basin and it is surrounded by land in the north it is surrounded by southern europe and anatolia in the south it is surrounded by north africa and in the east it is surrounded levant political map of the mediterranean region nations online map is showing the mediterranean region the historical cradle of modern civilization the mediterranean region are the coastal areas around the mediterranean sea the mediterranean is at the crossroads of three continents europe africa and asia the region is characterized by the prevailing subtropical climate known as the mediterranean climate with mild wet winters and hot dry summers europe and the mediterranean map natgeomaps com published in april 1938 this map of europe and the mediterranean is a snapshot of the region prior to world war ii a unique feature of this map and others of its era is the list of country names in english as well as the national language stress map of the mediterranean and central europe 2016 click hover over markers or bounding boxes to see related details click hover over details to see related marker or bounding box europe mediterranean europe record 1 to 10 of 11 regional european maps of the mediterranean europe region from the maps etc collection this includes physical and political maps early history and empires wwi maps climate maps relief maps vegetation maps population density and distribution maps cultural maps and economic resource maps mediterranean map list of mediterranean countries map the mediterranean which is surrounded by asia africa and europe connects to the atlantic ocean through the strait of gibraltar to the black sea through the sea of marmara and the straits and to the red sea through the suez canal the seas bound to the mediterranean are the tyrrhenian adriatic ionian and aegean seas map of europe and the mediterranean lands 1097 map description historical map of europe and the mediterranean lands about 1097 illustrating routes of the leaders of the first crusade 1096 1099 europe atlas the countries of europe and mediterranean basin see also the european area in year 1200 the countries of the european and mediterranean area visit these countries through pictures choose a country in the list here below to display its position on the map its long form name in english and in the local language its capital city area population number and average life expectancy at birth europe map map of europe facts geography history of europe map europe is the planet s 6th largest continent and includes 47 countries and assorted dependencies islands and territories europe s recognized surface area covers about 9 938 000 sq km 3 837 083 sq mi or 2 of the earth s surface and about 6 8 of its land area
