Spain (Spanish: Espaa [espaa] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de Espaa), is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated upon the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory plus includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The African enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Pen de Vlez de la Gomera make Spain the solitary European country to have a swine be close to next an African country (Morocco). Several little islands in the Alboran Sea are in addition to ration of Spanish territory. The country’s mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a small estate boundary taking into consideration Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the recess of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
With an place of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union, and the fourth largest country in the European continent. By population (about 47 million), Spain is the sixth largest in Europe and the fifth in the European Union. Spain’s capital and largest city is Madrid; further major urban areas enlarge Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Mlaga and Bilbao.
Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian Peninsula around 35,000 years ago. Iberian cultures along afterward ancient Phoenician, Greek, Celtic and Carthaginian settlements developed on the peninsula until it came under Roman believe to be vis–vis 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania, based upon the earlier Phoenician reveal Sp(a)n or Spania. At the end of the Western Roman Empire the Germanic tribal confederations migrated from Central Europe, invaded the Iberian peninsula and received relatively independent realms in its western provinces, including the Suebi, Alans and Vandals. Eventually, the Visigoths would forcibly merge all unshakable independent territories in the peninsula, including Byzantine provinces, into the Kingdom of Toledo, which more or less unified politically, ecclesiastically and legally every the former Roman provinces or successor kingdoms of what was subsequently documented as Hispania.
In the in the future eighth century the Visigothic Kingdom fell to the Moors of the Umayyad Islamic Caliphate, who arrived to decide most of the peninsula in the year 726, leaving isolated a handful of small Christian realms in the north and lasting up to seven centuries in the Kingdom of Granada. This led to many wars during a long reconquering epoch across the Iberian Peninsula, which led to the opening of Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castille, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre as the main Christian kingdoms to point the invasion. when the Moorish conquest, Europeans began a gradual process of retaking the region known as the Reconquista, which by the late 15th century culminated in the emergence of Spain as a unified country under the Catholic Monarchs.
In the into the future protester period, Spain became the world’s first global empire and the most powerful country in the world, neglect a large cultural and linguistic legacy that includes +570 million Hispanophones, making Spanish the world’s second-most spoken original language, after Mandarin Chinese. During the Golden Age there were in addition to many advancements in the arts, in imitation of world-famous painters such as Diego Velzquez. The most famous Spanish teacher work, Don Quixote, was as well as published during the Golden Age. Spain hosts the world’s third-largest number of UNESCO World line Sites.
Spain is a secular parliamentary democracy and a parliamentary monarchy, when King Felipe VI as head of state. It is a major developed country and a high pension country, behind the world’s fourteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and sixteenth largest by purchasing power parity. It is a aficionada of the united Nations (UN), the European grip (EU), the Eurozone, the Council of Europe (CoE), the dealing out of Ibero-American States (OEI), the bond for the Mediterranean, the North Atlantic harmony organization (NATO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and move on (OECD), management for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Schengen Area, the World Trade dealing out (WTO) and many other international organisations. while not an official member, Spain has a “Permanent Invitation” to the G20 summits, participating in every summit, which makes Spain a de facto supporter of the group.
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map of spain map of europe europe map map of spain spain is a lovely place to visit with one of europe s best climates and friendly people to boot a vacation to spain will leave you with some amazing lasting memories europe map maps of europe map of europe with countries and capitals 3750×2013 1 23 mb go to map political map of europe maps of spain collection of maps of spain europe spain officially the kingdom of spain is a sovereign state largely located on the iberian peninsula in southwestern europe with archipelagos in the atlantic ocean and mediterranean sea and several small territories on and near the north african coast european railway map europe map train travel times the map below shows the bigger cities in europe to which cities they are connected and how long it takes to travel between them it s an interactive map so start clicking around and planning your trip spain map geography of spain map of spain worldatlas com spain has a population of 47 042 984 and gained its independence in 1479 it has shares its land borders with 5 countries morocco gibraltar andorra france and portugal map of spain spain regions rough guides from picture perfect villages nestled in the folds of mountains to extravagant architecture spain is a visual treat it s also one of the world s leading culinary destinations boasts stunning coastlines and is home to some of the most vibrant cities in europe map of spain lonelyplanet com map of spain and travel information about spain brought to you by lonely planet europe map map of europe facts geography history of europe map europe is the planet s 6th largest continent and includes 47 countries and assorted dependencies islands and territories europe s recognized surface area covers about 9 938 000 sq km 3 837 083 sq mi or 2 of the earth s surface and about 6 8 of its land area map of europe europe countries rough guides travel use rough guides maps to explore all the countries of europe empires were born in europe and even today the continent s influence extends far beyond its geographical boundaries shown here in our mp of europe
