Europe is a continent located no question in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost portion of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be separated from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies beast geography, the land attach is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several epoch previously its first conception in classical antiquity. The isolation of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which revise upon a spectrum rather than in the same way as a brilliant dividing line. The geographic be close to between Europe and Asia does not follow any let pass boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and united Kingdom are moreover transcontinental in that the main ration is in Europe while pockets of their territory are located in new continents.
Europe covers approximately 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of house area). Politically, Europe is separated into roughly fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a total population of roughly 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by warm Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers upon much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. other from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than close to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The drop of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration get older marked the end of ancient archives and the introduction of the middle Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the forward looking era. in the past the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. amongst the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various period the Americas, roughly speaking all of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French revolution and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the end of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in great Britain at the end of the 18th century, gave rise to broadminded economic, cultural and social change in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took place for the most portion in Europe, contributing to a fall in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet sticking together and the allied States took prominence. During the frosty War, Europe was not speaking along the Iron Curtain amid NATO in the West and the Warsaw treaty in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and fall of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, afterward a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, past the idea of unifying Europe to attain common goals. It includes every European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. supplementary European integration by some states led to the formation of the European hold (EU), a separate diplomatic entity that lies with a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward back the drop of the Soviet sticking together in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used in the middle of Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen area abolishes be close to and immigration controls along with most of its member states.
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maps europe before world war one 1914 diercke europe before world war one 1914 although the community of european nations in the early 20th century still conformed in part to the boundaries established by the congress of vienna in 1815 it had undergone a number of changes in the intervening years the profoundest of which were most evident in the south western region of the continent european history 1914 ce timemaps the past decades have seen europe torn apart and its map radically redrawn by world war 1 1914 18 and the treaty of versailles the great depression the rise of nazi germany world war 2 1939 45 and now the cold war 16 europe before 1914 map besttemplates amazing photo 16 europe before 1914 map so if you want to get this about 16 europe before 1914 map just click save button to save this images to your computer europe 1914 map cities europe 1914 map the first world war europe 1914 map wikipedia europe 1914 map with cities map of europe before 1914 blank map of europe before 1914 page 4 printable map find your blank map of europe before 1914 page 4 here for blank map of europe before 1914 page 4 and you can print out search for blank map of europe before 1914 page 4 here and subscribe to this site blank map of europe before 1914 page 4 read more texpertis com map of europe in 1914 before the great war states map with cities map of europe before ww2 states map with europe map before ww1 ww1 maps europe and travel information download free ww1 maps europe europe map before ww1 map of europe 1914 before ww1 gcocs org figure maps for mappers historical maps thefuture europes wiki noblest specifically for you from map of europe 1914 before ww1 source thefutureofeuropes wikia com photo europe after wwii google search maps pinterest the best for you from map of europe 1914 before ww1 source pinterest com illustration former countries in europe after map of europe in 1914 before the great war world war i what others are saying world war i map activity main causes takes students to europe 1914 to buy home decorations online world war i map activity main causes takes students to europe 1914 to discuss the m a i n causes of world war 1 map of europe 1914 emersonkent com map description historical map of europe in 1914 illustrating allied powers central powers neutral powers railways credits courtesy of the united states military academy department of history first world war nationalarchives gov uk europe 1914 europe 1919 the ottoman empire 1914 the eastern front the western front turkey mesopotamia and the middle east greece and turkey showing gallipoli the gallipoli peninsula africa sea battles europe 1914 the maps in this exhibition are based on c maps in minutes europe before 1914 the british library europe s socialist parties opposed wars of conquest and aggression but were willing to endorse a war fought for just cause and in self defence which in 1914 all the governments would claim to be fighting