France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories enlarge French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a amassed area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic behind its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and advertisement centre. additional major urban areas tally up Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the coming on of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The treaty of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European gift in the late center Ages, taking into consideration its victory in the Hundred Years’ combat (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars in the middle of Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military capability in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French chaos overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of unprejudiced history’s prehistoric republics and drafting the verification of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took aptitude and acknowledged the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. following the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous concurrence of governments culminating following the inauguration of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World exploit I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World exploit II, but came below pursuit by the Axis powers in 1940. subsequently liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was customary and sophisticated dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly every the additional colonies became independent in the 1960s, later than most retaining close economic and military friends in the manner of France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World descent Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving nearly 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country like the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing knack parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs with ease in international rankings of education, health care, spirit expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great capability in global affairs, physical one of the five steadfast members of the associated Nations Security Council next the gift to veto and an qualified nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading member let in of the European union and the Eurozone, and a aficionado of the charity of 7, North Atlantic unity direction (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and improvement (OECD), the World Trade doling out (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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map of france and bordering countries and travel map of map of france and bordering countries and travel information the bordering countries of france listed map the bordering countries of france this awesome picture collections about the bordering countries of france is available to download we collect this awesome picture from internet and choose the best for you political map of france nations online project map is showing metropolitan france that is the french mainland and the island of corsica depicted on the map is the country with international borders the national capital paris region capitals major cities main roads and major airports what countries border france list discover the there are about 8 countries that are that are bordering the metropolitan france and these countries are mentioned below in the table list of 8 countries that are bordering france in the world rank outline map of france with borders hist geo co uk find here a printable black and white outline map of france which shows national borders of france and neighbour countries we use cookies to enhance your visit to our site and to bring you advertisements that might interest you which countries border france worldatlas com france shares land boundaries with eight countries which encompass italy germany belgium spain monaco andorra switzerland and luxembourg france has endeavored to maintain strong and mutually beneficial ties with all the neighboring states as a means of enhancing social cohesion and economic integration in the eurozone france neighboring countries map quiz game france s borders with germany italy and spain are readily visible on most maps there are however three other independent countries bordering france that you might have to look a little closer to find what are the countries surrounding france reference com the countries that are immediately on the border of france are germany spain belgium switzerland luxembourg monaco italy and andorra france also has a total of 2 130 miles of coastline facing the english channel the atlantic ocean and the mediterranean sea countries bordering france jetpunk to be clear france has a border with netherlands because saint martin is part of the french region of guadeloupe which is included the same way guyana is into the country of france as a french citizen i learned it after the irma ouragan i din t know it before but yes we share a border with netherlands and there is no doubt about that
