France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories tally French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a total area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic with its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and poster centre. supplementary major urban areas put in Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the start of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The agreement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European skill in the late middle Ages, like its victory in the Hundred Years’ engagement (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars in the midst of Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military skill in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French mayhem overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of objector history’s out of date republics and drafting the support of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took capacity and received the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. behind the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous agreement of governments culminating in imitation of the start of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World conflict I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World exploit II, but came below goings-on by the Axis powers in 1940. in the same way as liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was time-honored and sophisticated dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly all the other colonies became independent in the 1960s, afterward most retaining close economic and military friends like France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World stock Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving roughly speaking 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country like the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing capability parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs capably in international rankings of education, health care, moving picture expectancy, and human development. France is considered a good knack in global affairs, beast one of the five enduring members of the associated Nations Security Council next the capability to veto and an approved nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading zealot come clean of the European grip and the Eurozone, and a zealot of the organization of 7, North Atlantic agreement executive (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and enhance (OECD), the World Trade direction (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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neighbouring countries of france canal boating holiday neighbouring countries of france neighbouring countries of france france is located in western europe and is surrounded by various countries and water masses neighbouring countries of france neighbouring countries com neighbouring countries of france france has 8 neighbouring countries there are 8 countries that are directly adjacent to france have a look at the neighbouring countries of france where is france where is france located in the world location of france on a map what is the capital of france located in the continent of europe france covers 640 427 square kilometers of land and 3 374 square kilometers of water making it the 43rd largest nation in the world with a total area of 643 801 square kilometers france neighboring countries map quiz game france s borders with germany italy and spain are readily visible on most maps there are however three other independent countries bordering france that you might have to look a little closer to find political map of france nations online project political map of france showing metropolitan france with surrounding countries international borders the national capital paris region capitals major cities main roads and major airports google maps find local businesses view maps and get driving directions in google maps what are the countries surrounding france reference com the countries that are immediately on the border of france are germany spain belgium switzerland luxembourg monaco italy and andorra france also has a total of 2 130 miles of coastline facing the english channel the atlantic ocean and the mediterranean sea what are the neighbouring countries of france answers com france neighbouring countries are belgium luxembourg germany switzerland italy monaco spain and andorra the closest foreign country from paris is belgium under 200km away what are the neighboring countries of france answers com it s in july and it s held mainly in france some stages particularly the 1st are often held in neighboring european countries some stages particularly the 1st are often held in neighboring germany neighboring countries map quiz game germany neighboring countries map quiz game germany is right in the heart of europe it shares a border with nine other countries which is the most of any country on the continent that number increases to eleven if you include the maritime borders it shares with sweden and the united kingdom although it may appear that the longest land border is with poland its border with austria is
