Ireland (/arlnd/ (About this soundlisten); Irish: ire [e] (About this soundlisten); Ulster-Scots: Airlann [rln]) is an island in the North Atlantic. It is estranged from great Britain to its east by the North Channel, the Irish Sea, and St George’s Channel. Ireland is the second-largest island of the British Isles, the third-largest in Europe, and the twentieth-largest on Earth.
Politically, Ireland is divided in the middle of the Republic of Ireland (officially named Ireland), which covers five-sixths of the island, and Northern Ireland, which is allowance of the united Kingdom. In 2011, the population of Ireland was just about 6.6 million, ranking it the second-most populous island in Europe after good Britain. Just below 4.8 million stir in the Republic of Ireland and just higher than 1.8 million flesh and blood in Northern Ireland.
The geography of Ireland comprises relatively low-lying mountains surrounding a central plain, next several navigable rivers extending inland. Its lush vegetation is a product of its serene but temperamental climate which is free of extremes in temperature. Much of Ireland was woodland until the end of the center Ages. Today, woodland makes occurring nearly 10% of the island, compared bearing in mind a European average of over 33%, and most of it is non-native conifer plantations. There are twenty-six extant home monster species native to Ireland. The Irish climate is influenced by the Atlantic Ocean and hence categorically moderate, and winters are milder than normal for such a northerly area, although summers are cooler than those in continental Europe. Rainfall and cloud lid are abundant.
The antediluvian evidence of human presence in Ireland is archaic at 10,500 BCE (12,500 years ago). Gaelic Ireland had emerged by the 1st century CE. The island was Christianised from the 5th century onward. behind the 12th century Norman invasion, England claimed sovereignty. However, English believe to be did not extend exceeding the combined island until the 16th17th century Tudor conquest, which led to colonisation by settlers from Britain. In the 1690s, a system of Protestant English deem was designed to materially disadvantage the Catholic majority and Protestant dissenters, and was elongated during the 18th century. with the Acts of union in 1801, Ireland became a share of the united Kingdom. A act of independence in the forward 20th century was followed by the partition of the island, creating the Irish free State, which became increasingly sovereign over the when decades, and Northern Ireland, which remained a allocation of the associated Kingdom. Northern Ireland wise saying much civil unrest from the tardy 1960s until the 1990s. This subsided subsequent to a diplomatic taking over in 1998. In 1973 the Republic of Ireland joined the European Economic Community even though the associated Kingdom, and Northern Ireland, as share of it, did the same.
Irish culture has had a significant have an effect on on supplementary cultures, especially in the pitch of literature. to the side of mainstream Western culture, a strong native culture exists, as expressed through Gaelic games, Irish music and the Irish language. The island’s culture shares many features following that of good Britain, including the English language, and sports such as membership football, rugby, horse racing, and golf.
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mountaineering map of ireland mountaineering map of ireland there are many excellent opportunities for mountaineering hillwalking and rock climbing throughout the island of ireland with the rolling hills of wicklow the remote summits of donegal and the rugged and challenging magillycuddy reeks of kerry map of ireland mountains irishgeopol org map of ireland mountains map of the island of ireland showing mountain ranges lists of mountains in ireland wikipedia there is no consensus on the definition of mountain but in britain and ireland it is often taken to be a summit over 2 000 ft or more latterly 600 m map of ireland ireland map google maps ireland map geography map of ireland ireland is an island in western europe surrounded by the atlantic ocean and the irish sea which separates ireland from great britain map of mountains in ireland ukaia me map independent physical ireland mountains map of galtee mountains ireland international trail ulster map of northern ireland showing rivers and mountains mourne mountains map county down northern ireland the mourne mountains are a northern irish mountain range which lie along the south county down coast near the republic of ireland colloquially they are referred to as the mournes mountains of ireland from the mournes to croagh patrick ireland s compact size means that you can easily access mountains from the main cities on divis and the black mountain in belfast you can look all the way across to scotland on a clear day while the beautiful wicklow mountains are an unexpected retreat just a 30 minute drive outside the urban buzz of dublin city free maps of ireland wesleyjohnston com it is our policy to give away our maps of ireland free for fair use purposes all maps can be used unmodified on other non profit web sites if you do use the maps a link to all maps can be used unmodified on other non profit web sites top 10 walks in ireland activeme ie top walking and hiking routes in ireland between scenery history mythology and ancient paths ireland has some of the best walking and hiking trails in the world national geographic say ireland is in the top 5 walking and hiking destinations in the world geography of ireland wikipedia ireland s mountains are not high only three peaks are over 1 000 m 3 281 ft and another 457 exceed 500 m 1 640 ft ireland is sometimes known as the emerald isle because of its green landscape
