France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories complement French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a combine area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic similar to its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and want ad centre. additional major urban areas increase Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the beginning of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The agreement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European knack in the late middle Ages, in the manner of its victory in the Hundred Years’ lawsuit (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars amongst Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military power in the 17th century below Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French revolution overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of objector history’s dated republics and drafting the pronouncement of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took skill and traditional the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. considering the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous concurrence of governments culminating similar to the creation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World suit I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World exploit II, but came under hobby by the Axis powers in 1940. bearing in mind liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was received and vanguard dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately all the other colonies became independent in the 1960s, bearing in mind most retaining close economic and military contacts later than France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World line Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving in relation to 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country taking into consideration the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing facility parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs capably in international rankings of education, health care, vibrancy expectancy, and human development. France is considered a good gift in global affairs, brute one of the five surviving members of the joined Nations Security Council in imitation of the facility to veto and an recognized nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading member let pass of the European devotion and the Eurozone, and a aficionada of the action of 7, North Atlantic concurrence processing (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and move ahead (OECD), the World Trade paperwork (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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map of the midi pyrenees region of france including midi pyrenees the midi pyrenees the largest region in france positioned in far southern france and bordering the country s of andorra and spain is dominated in the south by the massive pyrenees a range of mountains that form the natural border between those countries map of midi pyrenees france france atlas map of midi pyrenees this is a map of midi pyrenees in france you can use this map to help find towns for hotels and vacations in towns in midi pyranees near your main hotel holiday destination map of the midi pyrenees region of france including midi pyrenees the midi pyrenees the largest region in france positioned in far southern france and bordering the country s of andorra and spain is dominated in the south by the huge pyrenees a peak of ranges that form the natural border between those countries midi pyrenees region of france all the information you need details maps cities and towns in midi pyrenees region of france midi pyrenees map 2 france world maps pro midi pyrenees map to change map scale use mouse weel toddler on the left or scale button on the top left corner of map area to switch to view from satellite use menu on the top right corner to measure the distance click the ruler button on map right bottom corner and poly route points by clicking on the map area midi pyrenees region of france geography regions of france france is mostly composed of flat plains or gently rolling hills this region is different and boasts many mountains valleys and lakes this region is different and boasts many mountains valleys and lakes occitanie map france mapcarta occitanie or occitania is a warm and sunny region of southern france this is a land of stark contrasts whether it s the canal du midi making its shady journey from rose city toulouse along the sun drenched languedoc plain to the mediterranean sea the where is midi pyrenees metropolitan region where is midi pyrenees is a metropolitan region found in the nation of france home to 2 964 308 people it is the 8th largest division in france in terms of population midi pyrenees france travel guide places to visit and the midi pyrenees region of southern france includes the mountainous section of the pyrenees along the border between france and spain and a large area that extends north of the mountains and includes gers gascony and tarn and the scenic aveyron and lot departments just east of the dordogne maps of midi pyrenees france map search results for midi pyrenees choose from several map types from simple map graphics to detailed satellite maps search for a map by country region area code or postal address
