France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories combine French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a combined area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic in imitation of its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and advertisement centre. new major urban areas count Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the beginning of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The treaty of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European power in the tardy middle Ages, later than its victory in the Hundred Years’ court case (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars in the midst of Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military capability in the 17th century below Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French rebellion overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of modern history’s old-fashioned republics and drafting the encouragement of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took gift and established the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. similar to the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous taking office of governments culminating similar to the launch of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World accomplishment I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World stroke II, but came below action by the Axis powers in 1940. following liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was acknowledged and innovative dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately every the extra colonies became independent in the 1960s, gone most retaining near economic and military connections in the same way as France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World origin Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving roughly speaking 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country taking into consideration the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing faculty parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs well in international rankings of education, health care, excitement expectancy, and human development. France is considered a good capacity in global affairs, living thing one of the five remaining members of the united Nations Security Council afterward the knack to veto and an recognized nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading enthusiast permit of the European sticking to and the Eurozone, and a zealot of the action of 7, North Atlantic concurrence running (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and move ahead (OECD), the World Trade handing out (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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new france 1645 edmaps com map of new france 1645 if you didn t receive any answer from us in reasonable period of time 72 hours you probably have a spam filter problem new france mr dowling social studies with a smile mr dowling new france map of new france 1645 how does new france compare to the spanish colonies samuel de champlain founded the first permanent french settlement in north american in 1605 port royal in nova scotia historical maps of canada edmaps com new france 1697 this site is optimized for internet explorer 9 0 or above for any questions comments or concerns please feel free to contact us informations edmaps com category maps of new france wikimedia commons media in category maps of new france the following 52 files are in this category out of 52 total new france definition history map britannica com the name gallia nova new france was first recorded in 1529 on a map prepared by the brother of giovanni da verrazano who in the service of france had explored the coasts of north america in 1524 from what is now the carolinas north to nova scotia new france and other european new world colonies 1645 new sweden for example was taken by the netherlands a country with an even smaller population in the second northern war in which russia brandenburg prussia the habsburgs denmark the netherlands and poland lithuania were against sweden its lithuanian puppet state and the romanian principalities of wallachian and moldavian new france around 1645 image bank hosted learnquebec ca images used in the new france 1645 sections can all be viewed in the new france 1645 image bank new sweden new france new england and new netherlands more information new sweden new france new england and new netherlands in 1645 find this pin and more on maps by richard carlton new france encyclopedia com the idea of a new france situated an ocean away from the old gained currency after explorer giovanni da verrazano s 1524 voyage along the east coast of north america if the notion contained an element of projection up to the very end in the beginning it was only that a name on a 1529 map new france 1524 1763 republiquelibre org in 1529 his brother girolamo writes on his map of these new lands nova gallia new gaul the name of nouvelle france new france will finally become the norm to identify the french possessions of northeastern america