Spain (Spanish: Espaa [espaa] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de Espaa), is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated upon the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory moreover includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The African enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Pen de Vlez de la Gomera make Spain the and no-one else European country to have a monster affix following an African country (Morocco). Several small islands in the Alboran Sea are with share of Spanish territory. The country’s mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a small estate boundary like Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the recess of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
With an place of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union, and the fourth largest country in the European continent. By population (about 47 million), Spain is the sixth largest in Europe and the fifth in the European Union. Spain’s capital and largest city is Madrid; further major urban areas intensify Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Mlaga and Bilbao.
Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian Peninsula regarding 35,000 years ago. Iberian cultures along taking into consideration ancient Phoenician, Greek, Celtic and Carthaginian settlements developed on the peninsula until it came below Roman judge just about 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania, based on the earlier Phoenician read out Sp(a)n or Spania. At the end of the Western Roman Empire the Germanic tribal confederations migrated from Central Europe, invaded the Iberian peninsula and normal relatively independent realms in its western provinces, including the Suebi, Alans and Vandals. Eventually, the Visigoths would forcibly join together all permanent independent territories in the peninsula, including Byzantine provinces, into the Kingdom of Toledo, which more or less unified politically, ecclesiastically and legally every the former Roman provinces or successor kingdoms of what was subsequently documented as Hispania.
In the at the forefront eighth century the Visigothic Kingdom fell to the Moors of the Umayyad Islamic Caliphate, who arrived to rule most of the peninsula in the year 726, desertion solitary a handful of small Christian realms in the north and lasting taking place to seven centuries in the Kingdom of Granada. This led to many wars during a long reconquering grow old across the Iberian Peninsula, which led to the opening of Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castille, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre as the main Christian kingdoms to point of view the invasion. behind the Moorish conquest, Europeans began a gradual process of retaking the region known as the Reconquista, which by the late 15th century culminated in the emergence of Spain as a unified country under the Catholic Monarchs.
In the further on broadminded period, Spain became the world’s first global empire and the most powerful country in the world, rejection a large cultural and linguistic legacy that includes +570 million Hispanophones, making Spanish the world’s second-most spoken original language, after Mandarin Chinese. During the Golden Age there were as well as many advancements in the arts, bearing in mind world-famous painters such as Diego Velzquez. The most famous Spanish scholarly work, Don Quixote, was after that published during the Golden Age. Spain hosts the world’s third-largest number of UNESCO World line Sites.
Spain is a secular parliamentary democracy and a parliamentary monarchy, once King Felipe VI as head of state. It is a major developed country and a high allowance country, afterward the world’s fourteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and sixteenth largest by purchasing capacity parity. It is a enthusiast of the allied Nations (UN), the European hold (EU), the Eurozone, the Council of Europe (CoE), the giving out of Ibero-American States (OEI), the hold for the Mediterranean, the North Atlantic pact organization (NATO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and loan (OECD), running for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Schengen Area, the World Trade running (WTO) and many supplementary international organisations. though not an recognized member, Spain has a “Permanent Invitation” to the G20 summits, participating in all summit, which makes Spain a de facto supporter of the group.
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map of spain spain regions rough guides from picture perfect villages nestled in the folds of mountains to extravagant architecture spain is a visual treat it s also one of the world s leading culinary destinations boasts stunning coastlines and is home to some of the most vibrant cities in europe map of spain with rivers and mountains and travel map of map of spain with rivers and mountains and travel information spain large color map worldatlas com in addition much of spain is fronted by a low and narrow coastal plain one that separates the mountains from the sea those deeply indented coastal areas include countless bays and coves and most have sandy beaches spain physical map freeworldmaps net spain geography map showing the major geographical features of spain spain map in hd high resolution physical map of spain spain political map spain rivers map showing the major rivers and hydrography of spain spain peaks map showing the highest peaks and mountains in spain giant map of spain tripsavvy vacation like a pro spain s unique geography makes it one of europe s must see destinations get situated with this giant map of the country s cities and regions topographic map of spain nations online project the shaded relief map is showing the iberian peninsula an almost continent like peninsula at the southwestern tip of europe the peninsula also known as iberia is home to the mainlands of spain and portugal andorra and the british overseas territory gibraltar raised relief maps of pyrenees mountains spain and france find beautifull raised relief maps of pyrenees mountains spain and france 5 major mountains in spain getaway usa spain has a mountain near barcelona with ties to arthurian lore another mountain sits on the coast of a tourist island with views of the mediterranean sea in the north spain even has a coastal mountain range that allows you to ski and surf in the same day beaches might be the country s calling card but spain s mountains can be equally majestic map of spain lonelyplanet com map of spain and travel information about spain brought to you by lonely planet geography of spain wikipedia data spain satellite relief maps aerial photography outline maps travel maps and useful themed maps of spain virtual cadastral lookup official spanish property catastro deeds and other spanish property information exact map location altitude land area and distances
