Spain (Spanish: Espaa [espaa] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de Espaa), is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated upon the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory then includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The African enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Pen de Vlez de la Gomera create Spain the unaccompanied European country to have a innate border considering an African country (Morocco). Several little islands in the Alboran Sea are afterward ration of Spanish territory. The country’s mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a small home boundary like Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the niche of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
With an area of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union, and the fourth largest country in the European continent. By population (about 47 million), Spain is the sixth largest in Europe and the fifth in the European Union. Spain’s capital and largest city is Madrid; further major urban areas complement Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Mlaga and Bilbao.
Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian Peninsula more or less 35,000 years ago. Iberian cultures along similar to ancient Phoenician, Greek, Celtic and Carthaginian settlements developed upon the peninsula until it came below Roman find something like 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania, based on the earlier Phoenician post Sp(a)n or Spania. At the end of the Western Roman Empire the Germanic tribal confederations migrated from Central Europe, invaded the Iberian peninsula and time-honored relatively independent realms in its western provinces, including the Suebi, Alans and Vandals. Eventually, the Visigoths would forcibly unite all long-lasting independent territories in the peninsula, including Byzantine provinces, into the Kingdom of Toledo, which more or less unified politically, ecclesiastically and legally all the former Roman provinces or successor kingdoms of what was subsequently documented as Hispania.
In the to the lead eighth century the Visigothic Kingdom fell to the Moors of the Umayyad Islamic Caliphate, who arrived to deem most of the peninsula in the year 726, neglect and no-one else a handful of little Christian realms in the north and lasting going on to seven centuries in the Kingdom of Granada. This led to many wars during a long reconquering epoch across the Iberian Peninsula, which led to the start of Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castille, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre as the main Christian kingdoms to aim the invasion. with the Moorish conquest, Europeans began a gradual process of retaking the region known as the Reconquista, which by the tardy 15th century culminated in the emergence of Spain as a unified country under the Catholic Monarchs.
In the in the future unprejudiced period, Spain became the world’s first global empire and the most powerful country in the world, leaving a large cultural and linguistic legacy that includes +570 million Hispanophones, making Spanish the world’s second-most spoken original language, after Mandarin Chinese. During the Golden Age there were as well as many advancements in the arts, bearing in mind world-famous painters such as Diego Velzquez. The most renowned Spanish moot work, Don Quixote, was along with published during the Golden Age. Spain hosts the world’s third-largest number of UNESCO World lineage Sites.
Spain is a secular parliamentary democracy and a parliamentary monarchy, in the manner of King Felipe VI as head of state. It is a major developed country and a tall allowance country, with the world’s fourteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and sixteenth largest by purchasing aptitude parity. It is a enthusiast of the allied Nations (UN), the European grip (EU), the Eurozone, the Council of Europe (CoE), the running of Ibero-American States (OEI), the bond for the Mediterranean, the North Atlantic agreement organization (NATO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and enhance (OECD), processing for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Schengen Area, the World Trade doling out (WTO) and many other international organisations. while not an endorsed member, Spain has a “Permanent Invitation” to the G20 summits, participating in all summit, which makes Spain a de facto fanatic of the group.
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spain map geography of spain map of spain worldatlas com spain has a population of 47 042 984 and gained its independence in 1479 it has shares its land borders with 5 countries morocco gibraltar andorra france and portugal spain maps maps of spain world maps maps of all about spain spain is located in the south west of europe on the iberian peninsula it shares borders with france and andorra on its north and with portugal on its west spain map free maps of the world road and street maps free maps of the world spain map country and town maps free for private or non commercial use world maps of spain and travel information download free map of world maps of spain and travel information map of spain spain europe mapsland maps of the world map of spain spain map small map card of spain maps of spain collection of maps of spain europe spain officially the kingdom of spain is a sovereign state largely located on the iberian peninsula in southwestern europe with archipelagos in the atlantic ocean and mediterranean sea and several small territories on and near the north african coast spain location on the world map description this map shows where spain is located on the world map where is spain where is spain located in the world location of spain on a map what is the capital of spain located in the continent of europe spain covers 498 980 square kilometers of land and 6 390 square kilometers of water making it the 52nd largest nation in the world with a total area of 505 370 square kilometers map of spain lonelyplanet com map of spain and travel information about spain brought to you by lonely planet world map a clickable map of world countries political map of the world shown above the map above is a political map of the world centered on europe and africa it shows the location of most of the world s countries and includes their names where space allows
