France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories add together French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a comprehensive area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic with its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and poster centre. additional major urban areas adjoin Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the initiation of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The concurrence of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European capacity in the late middle Ages, subsequently its victory in the Hundred Years’ battle (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars in the midst of Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military gift in the 17th century below Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French rebellion overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of forward looking history’s antique republics and drafting the avowal of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took capability and time-honored the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. in imitation of the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous taking office of governments culminating following the foundation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World act I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World proceedings II, but came below doings by the Axis powers in 1940. in imitation of liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was standard and progressive dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly all the additional colonies became independent in the 1960s, later than most retaining near economic and military connections once France.
France has long been a global middle of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World lineage Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving a propos 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country as soon as the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing knack parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs capably in international rankings of education, health care, animatronics expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great capability in global affairs, subconscious one of the five steadfast members of the united Nations Security Council similar to the skill to veto and an credited nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading zealot give access of the European bond and the Eurozone, and a believer of the group of 7, North Atlantic deal organization (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and progress (OECD), the World Trade dealing out (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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tourist map of france the best places to see a carefully selected tourism map of france discover the best places to visit in france not just the most popular ones as well as locating the best big tourist cities this map shows the most interesting and attractive smaller cities interesting small towns many of them well off the usual tourist trails a choice of the most beautiful 29 top tourist attractions in france with photos map famous for its wines and cheeses france is the world s most popular tourist destination receiving 82 million foreign tourists annual visitors are attracted by historic cities a beautiful countryside the castles of the loire valley and brittany and normandy regions of france map and top french tourist attractions have you ever heard that france is much more than paris its capital well it is true no other country has such a diversity of sights and scenery in such a compact area 547 030 sq km france map explore places and attractions on a detailed maps on france this way maps are widely used on france this way 1 to explore france and to help you find things that will interest you where you are going by identifying other places and tourist attractions that are close by map of paris tourist attractions sightseeing tourist tour you can find on this page the map of paris monuments the map of paris tourist buses and the map of paris river bus batobus paris is the capital of france and the most visited city in the world with 28 million tourists per year including 17 million foreigners tourist attractions in france landmarks tourispo com discover points of interest in france like museums castles or districts get detailed information including operating hours and admission charges map of paris in france with tourist attractions map of paris in france with tourist attractions and places to visit and see when on holiday in france the 10 best tourist attractions in france you absolutely your ultimate guide to the top ten unmissable tourist attractions in france includes information on each visitor attraction maps directions and entry details includes information on each visitor attraction maps directions and entry details 15 top rated tourist attractions in france planetware 15 top rated tourist attractions in france 28 top rated tourist attractions in paris 12 top rated tourist attractions in nice 15 top rated tourist attractions in france written by lisa alexander from the boulevards of paris to the fashionable seaside resorts of the cote d azur france offers some of the most beautiful scenery in the world france delights romantics with fairy tale 25 top tourist attractions in paris with photos map as the capital city of france paris has endured as an important city for more than 2 000 years often called by nicknames like the city of love and city of lights paris is today one of the world s leading centers for business fashion entertainment art and culture
