France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories adjoin French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a accumulate place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic next its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and announcement centre. new major urban areas add together Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the introduction of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The settlement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European capability in the late middle Ages, afterward its victory in the Hundred Years’ exploit (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars along with Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military gift in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French disorder overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of avant-garde history’s antediluvian republics and drafting the verification of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took aptitude and customary the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. in the same way as the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous concurrence of governments culminating following the inauguration of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World exploit I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World court case II, but came below occupation by the Axis powers in 1940. behind liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was expected and superior dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately every the other colonies became independent in the 1960s, similar to most retaining near economic and military friends following France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World stock Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving as regards 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country once the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing talent parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs skillfully in international rankings of education, health care, activity expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great aptitude in global affairs, instinctive one of the five surviving members of the joined Nations Security Council in imitation of the capability to veto and an qualified nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading member welcome of the European bond and the Eurozone, and a devotee of the outfit of 7, North Atlantic pact management (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and further (OECD), the World Trade management (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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www google de hier sollte eine beschreibung angezeigt werden diese seite lasst dies jedoch nicht zu verdun map of verdun 55100 france the city of verdun is a french city located north east of france the city of verdun is located in the department of meuse of the french region lorraine verdun lorraine map directions mapquest get directions maps and traffic for verdun lorraine check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit map of verdun michelin verdun map viamichelin verdun map verdun michelin maps with map scales from 1 1 000 000 to 1 200 000 verdun map france google satellite maps maplandia com welcome to the verdun google satellite map this place is situated in foix ariege midi pyrenees france its geographical coordinates are 42 48 0 north 1 41 0 east and its original name with diacritics is verdun verdun region map abaucourt les souppleville woel browse verdun france google maps gazetteer browse the most comprehensive and up to date online directory of administrative regions in verdun regions are sorted in alphabetical order from level 1 to level 2 and eventually up to level 3 regions verdun site of the french battles of 1916 world war in terms of maps there is an excellent 1 25 000 special map published by ign which covers the major part of the verdun battlefields this is sheet 3112et forets de verdun et du mort homme the battlefield of verdun meusetourism com the battle of verdun in 1916 was a frontal assault the most murderous in history between france and germany this struggle for annihilation through an artillery duel without precedent symbolises and summarises the whole war verdun wikipedia verdun uk v ɜːr ˈ d ʌ n ˈ v ɛər d ʌ n us v ər ˈ d ʌ n v ɛər ˈ d ʌ n v ɛər ˈ d ɜː n french official name before 1970 verdun sur meuse is a small city in the meuse department in grand est in northeastern france battle of verdun wikipedia battle of verdun part of the western front of the first world war map of the battle region fortifiee de verdun rfv verdun sur meuse france
