France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories add up French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a amass area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic later its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and announcement centre. further major urban areas add up Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the arrival of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The settlement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European power in the tardy center Ages, taking into consideration its victory in the Hundred Years’ encounter (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars amid Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military capability in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French mayhem overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of innovative history’s obsolete republics and drafting the avowal of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took aptitude and standard the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. behind the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous appointment of governments culminating past the initiation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World proceedings I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World encounter II, but came under pursuit by the Axis powers in 1940. following liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was received and cutting edge dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately every the additional colonies became independent in the 1960s, when most retaining near economic and military associates later France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World heritage Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving on the subject of 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country like the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing talent parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs capably in international rankings of education, health care, liveliness expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great capacity in global affairs, instinctive one of the five enduring members of the joined Nations Security Council when the knack to veto and an qualified nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading aficionada welcome of the European hold and the Eurozone, and a enthusiast of the work of 7, North Atlantic harmony paperwork (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and fee (OECD), the World Trade processing (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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medoc wikipedia map of the gironde estuary the medoc french pronunciation gascon medoc is a region of france well known as a wine growing region located in the departement of gironde on the left bank of the gironde estuary north of bordeaux its name comes from medoc vineyards towns france france travel planner vineyards chateaux towns of the medoc region of france hennebelle latour pichon longueville loudenne how to visit them by tom brosnahan vineyards towns of the medoc lovers of medoc wines should follow the route des vignobles through the region tasting as you go listrac medoc map of listrac medoc 33480 france the city of listrac medoc is a small town located south west of france the city of listrac medoc is located in the department of gironde of the french region aquitaine explore the medoc wine route with castles bordeaux wine trip embark on an oenological journey along the secondary road d2 from bordeaux to the medoc peninsula for wine lovers it is an equivalent to the us s road 66 prignac en medoc map france google satellite maps welcome to the prignac en medoc google satellite map this place is situated in lesparre medoc gironde aquitaine france its geographical coordinates are 45 20 0 north 0 55 0 west and its original name with diacritics is prignac en medoc prignac en medoc map of prignac en medoc 33340 france the village of prignac en medoc is a small village located south west of france the town of prignac en medoc is located in the department of gironde of the french region aquitaine bordeaux france google my maps hotel de seze hotel royal medoc bordeuax office de tourisme hotel auberge de la commanderie hotel le logis des remparts moulin de la grangere chateau meylet citadines apart hotel marathon du medoc 2019 in france dates map the marathon du medoc is a french marathon race that is held every year in september through the vineyards in the gironde it is often called the longest marathon in the world because the idea of the race is not to finish the first but to have the most fun
