France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories put in French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a collect place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic once its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and advertisement centre. extra major urban areas supplement Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the start of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The settlement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European power in the late middle Ages, subsequent to its victory in the Hundred Years’ conflict (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars in the middle of Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military knack in the 17th century below Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French revolution overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of advocate history’s archaic republics and drafting the upholding of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took knack and established the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. considering the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous taking over of governments culminating afterward the establishment of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World warfare I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World war II, but came under pursuit by the Axis powers in 1940. in the manner of liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was expected and highly developed dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately every the extra colonies became independent in the 1960s, in the manner of most retaining close economic and military connections taking into account France.
France has long been a global middle of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World line Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving around 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country subsequent to the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing gift parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs with ease in international rankings of education, health care, sparkle expectancy, and human development. France is considered a good gift in global affairs, physical one of the five unshakable members of the joined Nations Security Council next the faculty to veto and an ascribed nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading devotee permit of the European grip and the Eurozone, and a aficionada of the intervention of 7, North Atlantic unity processing (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and expansion (OECD), the World Trade organization (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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nice old town map world maps maps of all countries description this map shows streets parks pedestrian zones view points churches points of interest and sightseeings in nice old town map of old town nice residential area in nice french we are continuing our series on neighborhood maps for the nice french riviera area as requested by one of our readers jenn when you are investing in french real estate in nice on the french riviera you will most likely hear of a number of different neighborhoods being mentioned old town nice updated 2019 all you need to know i recently did a guided tour of the old town of nice the guide agneska might have incorrect spelling apologies was excellent she explained every point of interest 1st in french and then in english very impressive beautiful town old town nice 2019 all you need to know before you go i recently did a guided tour of the old town of nice the guide agneska might have incorrect spelling apologies was excellent she explained every point of interest 1st in french and then in english very impressive beautiful town a walking tour around the old town of nice and restaurant a walking tour around the old town of nice and restaurant guide posted on march 24 2012 by kevinhin global view of old nice from the bellanda tower on castle hill you can see cours saleya on the left running parallel to the waterfront old town of nice in nice france sygic travel nice s oldest still standing quarter has much to offer even to today s visitors just as fun during the night as it is during the day the old town bustles with life nice printable tourist map sygic travel get the free printable map of nice printable tourist map or create your own tourist map see the best attraction in nice printable tourist map apartment old town historic nice nice france booking com in the nice old town district of nice close to mamac old town historic nice has free wifi and a washing machine the property features city views and is a 16 minute walk from place massena and 1 2 miles from cours saleya flower market maps and brochures of nice cote d azur to prepare your trip to nice you can download the city centre map the colours represent the diffrent shopping zones the 10 best nice old town vieux nice tours tickets nice old town is best explored on foot a small group or private walking tour will take in all the main attractions including the colorful flower market and the historic landmarks of garibaldi square place garibaldi
