Spain (Spanish: Espaa [espaa] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de Espaa), is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated on the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory along with includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The African enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Pen de Vlez de la Gomera create Spain the and no-one else European country to have a subconscious link up behind an African country (Morocco). Several little islands in the Alboran Sea are plus part of Spanish territory. The country’s mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a little house boundary afterward Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the niche of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
With an area of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union, and the fourth largest country in the European continent. By population (about 47 million), Spain is the sixth largest in Europe and the fifth in the European Union. Spain’s capital and largest city is Madrid; other major urban areas affix Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Mlaga and Bilbao.
Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian Peninsula around 35,000 years ago. Iberian cultures along in the same way as ancient Phoenician, Greek, Celtic and Carthaginian settlements developed on the peninsula until it came below Roman believe to be concerning 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania, based upon the earlier Phoenician name Sp(a)n or Spania. At the stop of the Western Roman Empire the Germanic tribal confederations migrated from Central Europe, invaded the Iberian peninsula and acknowledged relatively independent realms in its western provinces, including the Suebi, Alans and Vandals. Eventually, the Visigoths would forcibly integrate all steadfast independent territories in the peninsula, including Byzantine provinces, into the Kingdom of Toledo, which more or less unified politically, ecclesiastically and legally all the former Roman provinces or successor kingdoms of what was later documented as Hispania.
In the prematurely eighth century the Visigothic Kingdom fell to the Moors of the Umayyad Islamic Caliphate, who arrived to regard as being most of the peninsula in the year 726, leaving behind without help a handful of small Christian realms in the north and lasting occurring to seven centuries in the Kingdom of Granada. This led to many wars during a long reconquering become old across the Iberian Peninsula, which led to the introduction of Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castille, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre as the main Christian kingdoms to tilt the invasion. like the Moorish conquest, Europeans began a gradual process of retaking the region known as the Reconquista, which by the late 15th century culminated in the emergence of Spain as a unified country under the Catholic Monarchs.
In the prematurely advanced period, Spain became the world’s first global empire and the most powerful country in the world, rejection a large cultural and linguistic legacy that includes +570 million Hispanophones, making Spanish the world’s second-most spoken original language, after Mandarin Chinese. During the Golden Age there were also many advancements in the arts, bearing in mind world-famous painters such as Diego Velzquez. The most famous Spanish assistant professor work, Don Quixote, was plus published during the Golden Age. Spain hosts the world’s third-largest number of UNESCO World pedigree Sites.
Spain is a secular parliamentary democracy and a parliamentary monarchy, later than King Felipe VI as head of state. It is a major developed country and a tall income country, later than the world’s fourteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and sixteenth largest by purchasing power parity. It is a supporter of the united Nations (UN), the European sticking together (EU), the Eurozone, the Council of Europe (CoE), the dispensation of Ibero-American States (OEI), the sticking together for the Mediterranean, the North Atlantic deal management (NATO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and innovation (OECD), admin for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Schengen Area, the World Trade government (WTO) and many supplementary international organisations. even if not an attributed member, Spain has a “Permanent Invitation” to the G20 summits, participating in all summit, which makes Spain a de facto advocate of the group.
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north east spain map europeplaces eu zoom out the map of spain by clicking on it or use the arrow keys by the map to head west south or north barcelona barcelona in catalonia is a dynamic city with great cuisine and an active nightlife while keeping much of its historical roots google maps find local businesses view maps and get driving directions in google maps mid north east spain map with places to visit zoom out the spain map by clicking on it or you can use the arrow keys by the map to head west north or south click here for the balearic islands piste maps north east spain trail maps north east spain all ski resorts with piste map trail map in north east spain piste maps trail maps in north east spain panorama map north east spain piste map trail map north east spain northeast spain map toursmaps com northeast spain map northeastern spain encompasses the country s most avidly regionalistic areas and is home to some of its best cuisine catalufia is justly proud of its treasures from mountains to beaches to hip barcelona map of spain lonelyplanet com map of spain and travel information about spain brought to you by lonely planet wps map of ports in spain the ports and harbors located in spain are shown on the map below ports are color coded by size click on the port icons for a thumbnail view of the port use the port index link on the left side menu to view an alphabetical list of the ports in spain the regions and provinces of spain spanish web catalunya with provinces barcelona gerona lerida tarragona the north east corner of spain bordering france and the pyrenees including the facinating city of barcelona the stunning scenery of the pyrenees and pre pyrenees plus the river ebro and it s delta 12 coastal towns for a road trip in northern spain 12 highlights for a road trip across northern spain the north of spain is famous for its gastronomy its elegant cities which contrast with its small villages natural landscapes and sandy beaches 10 most amazing destinations in northern spain with a good many travelers to spain start their visit to this iberian peninsula country in madrid then they re likely to head south where the climate is more temperate to see historic moorish castles or east to barcelona or valencia
