France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories add up French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a cumulative place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a total population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic similar to its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and public notice centre. additional major urban areas combine Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the arrival of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The treaty of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European skill in the late middle Ages, in the manner of its victory in the Hundred Years’ case (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars in the company of Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military capacity in the 17th century below Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French lawlessness overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of unbiased history’s antique republics and drafting the pronouncement of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took capacity and normal the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. similar to the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous accord of governments culminating behind the commencement of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World dogfight I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World feat II, but came below occupation by the Axis powers in 1940. later than liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was acknowledged and cutting edge dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately all the extra colonies became independent in the 1960s, subsequent to most retaining near economic and military links taking into account France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World extraction Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving vis–vis 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country subsequently the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing capacity parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs capably in international rankings of education, health care, spirit expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great capacity in global affairs, monster one of the five steadfast members of the allied Nations Security Council as soon as the aptitude to veto and an attributed nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading zealot own up of the European devotion and the Eurozone, and a believer of the action of 7, North Atlantic unity handing out (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and spread (OECD), the World Trade meting out (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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poitiers map of poitiers 86000 france the city of poitiers is a big french city located west of france the city of poitiers is located in the department of vienne of the french region poitou charentes poitiers poitou charentes map directions mapquest get directions maps and traffic for poitiers poitou charentes check flight prices and hotel availability for your visit where is poitiers france poitiers poitou charentes location of poitiers on a map poitiers is a city found in poitou charentes france it is located 46 58 latitude and 0 33 longitude and it is situated at elevation 76 meters above sea level poitiers has a population of 85 960 making it the biggest city in poitou charentes it operates on the cest map of poitiers michelin poitiers map viamichelin poitiers map poitiers michelin maps with map scales from 1 1 000 000 to 1 200 000 poitiers 2019 best of poitiers france tourism tripadvisor with its romanesque architecture and cobbled lanes hilltop poitiers is a city steeped in history nonetheless its lively student population and steady influx of theme park visitors ensure a thriving cultural scene and a center brimming with galleries restaurants and terrace cafes poitiers wikipedia poitiers uk ˈ p w ɑː t i eɪ also uk ˈ p w ʌ t i eɪ us p w ɑː ˈ t j eɪ french is a city on the clain river in west central france it is a commune and the capital of the vienne department and also of the poitou plan poitiers carte de poitiers 86000 et infos pratiques poitiers est egalement le siege de la chambre de commerce et d industrie de la vienne surnommee la ville aux cent clochers la commune compte de nombreuses eglises notamment la cathedrale saint pierre par ailleurs poitiers est actuellement la ville la plus etudiante de france plus de 27 000 etudiants en considerant la proportion d etudiants a la population totale poitiers wikipedia poitiers pwat je ist die hauptstadt des departements vienne im westen frankreichs bis 2016 war sie auch hauptstadt der dann aufgelosten region poitou charentes
