Ireland (/arlnd/ (About this soundlisten); Irish: ire [e] (About this soundlisten); Ulster-Scots: Airlann [rln]) is an island in the North Atlantic. It is divided from great Britain to its east by the North Channel, the Irish Sea, and St George’s Channel. Ireland is the second-largest island of the British Isles, the third-largest in Europe, and the twentieth-largest upon Earth.
Politically, Ireland is divided amongst the Republic of Ireland (officially named Ireland), which covers five-sixths of the island, and Northern Ireland, which is allowance of the allied Kingdom. In 2011, the population of Ireland was roughly 6.6 million, ranking it the second-most populous island in Europe after good Britain. Just below 4.8 million alive in the Republic of Ireland and just exceeding 1.8 million liven up in Northern Ireland.
The geography of Ireland comprises relatively low-lying mountains surrounding a central plain, similar to several navigable rivers extending inland. Its lush vegetation is a product of its mild but changeable climate which is clear of extremes in temperature. Much of Ireland was woodland until the stop of the middle Ages. Today, woodland makes going on approximately 10% of the island, compared once a European average of higher than 33%, and most of it is non-native conifer plantations. There are twenty-six extant house beast species indigenous to Ireland. The Irish climate is influenced by the Atlantic Ocean and correspondingly agreed moderate, and winters are milder than acknowledged for such a northerly area, although summers are cooler than those in continental Europe. Rainfall and cloud cover are abundant.
The prehistoric evidence of human presence in Ireland is archaic at 10,500 BCE (12,500 years ago). Gaelic Ireland had emerged by the 1st century CE. The island was Christianised from the 5th century onward. in the manner of the 12th century Norman invasion, England claimed sovereignty. However, English find did not extend more than the combined island until the 16th17th century Tudor conquest, which led to colonisation by settlers from Britain. In the 1690s, a system of Protestant English deem was meant to materially disadvantage the Catholic majority and Protestant dissenters, and was elongated during the 18th century. following the Acts of grip in 1801, Ireland became a part of the allied Kingdom. A lawsuit of independence in the in advance 20th century was followed by the partition of the island, creating the Irish free State, which became increasingly sovereign more than the past decades, and Northern Ireland, which remained a allowance of the allied Kingdom. Northern Ireland proverb much civil unrest from the late 1960s until the 1990s. This subsided in imitation of a embassy consent in 1998. In 1973 the Republic of Ireland joined the European Economic Community though the joined Kingdom, and Northern Ireland, as share of it, did the same.
Irish culture has had a significant move upon further cultures, especially in the auditorium of literature. next to mainstream Western culture, a mighty indigenous culture exists, as expressed through Gaelic games, Irish music and the Irish language. The island’s culture shares many features later than that of great Britain, including the English language, and sports such as connection football, rugby, horse racing, and golf.
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provinces of ireland wikipedia since circa 800 a d there have been four provinces of ireland connacht leinster munster and ulster the irish word for this territorial division cuige meaning fifth part indicates that there were once five however in the medieval period there were more counties and provinces of ireland wesley johnston county details details of each of ireland s counties are given in the tables below where available there is also a link to an individual map of the county create a map of ireland provinces mapline ireland steps to create a map of ireland provinces map making is easy with mapline whether you re planning a business trip to ireland or uncovering insights about sales and marketing territories maps of ireland uni due de full size map of ireland showing counties and main towns and cities map of ireland with abbreviations for counties map of ireland with arms of four provinces ireland provinces map turkey visit com at ireland provinces map page view political map of ireland physical maps ireland touristic map satellite images driving direction major cities traffic map ireland atlas auto routes google street views terrain country national population energy resources maps cities map regional household incomes and statistics maps map of ireland ireland regions ireland rough guides plan your trip around ireland with interactive travel maps from rough guides use rough guides maps to explore all the regions of ireland use rough guides maps to explore all the regions of ireland with its emerald green landscapes friendly locals and pints of the black stuff ireland more than lives up to its fabled image abroad provinces of ireland ipfs ireland has historically been divided into four provinces connacht leinster munster and ulster the irish word for this territorial division cuige literally meaning fifth part indicates that there were once five the fifth province meath was incorporated into leinster with parts going to ulster provinces of ireland information and history tripsavvy com northern ireland is an artificial product of the partition and thus can safely be left out if you discuss the provinces of ireland there is however a tendency in media to report from the province this is a non historical usage of the term and usually reflects the same inaccuracy that will time and again equate northern ireland with ulster ireland s counties and provinces ireland com connacht connacht is largely made up of counties on ireland s western coast roscommon is the only landlocked county in the province connacht is home to stunning scenery including connemara achill island and sligo s world renowned surfing coast map of ireland ireland map google maps ireland map ireland has a land mass of 84 420 km 32 595 mi and is dish shaped with the coastal areas being mountainous and the midlands low and flat historically divided into four provinces ireland is further subdivided into 32 counties
