Spain (Spanish: Espaa [espaa] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de Espaa), is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated on the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory with includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The African enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Pen de Vlez de la Gomera make Spain the unaccompanied European country to have a bodily link up as soon as an African country (Morocco). Several small islands in the Alboran Sea are next part of Spanish territory. The country’s mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a small house boundary like Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the niche of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
With an area of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union, and the fourth largest country in the European continent. By population (about 47 million), Spain is the sixth largest in Europe and the fifth in the European Union. Spain’s capital and largest city is Madrid; extra major urban areas combine Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Mlaga and Bilbao.
Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian Peninsula all but 35,000 years ago. Iberian cultures along taking into account ancient Phoenician, Greek, Celtic and Carthaginian settlements developed on the peninsula until it came below Roman judge almost 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania, based upon the earlier Phoenician herald Sp(a)n or Spania. At the stop of the Western Roman Empire the Germanic tribal confederations migrated from Central Europe, invaded the Iberian peninsula and expected relatively independent realms in its western provinces, including the Suebi, Alans and Vandals. Eventually, the Visigoths would forcibly join every surviving independent territories in the peninsula, including Byzantine provinces, into the Kingdom of Toledo, which more or less unified politically, ecclesiastically and legally every the former Roman provinces or successor kingdoms of what was then documented as Hispania.
In the to the lead eighth century the Visigothic Kingdom fell to the Moors of the Umayyad Islamic Caliphate, who arrived to believe to be most of the peninsula in the year 726, desertion single-handedly a handful of small Christian realms in the north and lasting happening to seven centuries in the Kingdom of Granada. This led to many wars during a long reconquering period across the Iberian Peninsula, which led to the initiation of Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castille, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre as the main Christian kingdoms to tilt the invasion. once the Moorish conquest, Europeans began a gradual process of retaking the region known as the Reconquista, which by the tardy 15th century culminated in the emergence of Spain as a unified country under the Catholic Monarchs.
In the to the front unbiased period, Spain became the world’s first global empire and the most powerful country in the world, neglect a large cultural and linguistic legacy that includes +570 million Hispanophones, making Spanish the world’s second-most spoken original language, after Mandarin Chinese. During the Golden Age there were as a consequence many advancements in the arts, similar to world-famous painters such as Diego Velzquez. The most renowned Spanish scholastic work, Don Quixote, was as a consequence published during the Golden Age. Spain hosts the world’s third-largest number of UNESCO World parentage Sites.
Spain is a secular parliamentary democracy and a parliamentary monarchy, in the same way as King Felipe VI as head of state. It is a major developed country and a high pension country, later than the world’s fourteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and sixteenth largest by purchasing faculty parity. It is a devotee of the united Nations (UN), the European bond (EU), the Eurozone, the Council of Europe (CoE), the government of Ibero-American States (OEI), the union for the Mediterranean, the North Atlantic treaty supervision (NATO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and increase (OECD), executive for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Schengen Area, the World Trade dispensation (WTO) and many supplementary international organisations. while not an qualified member, Spain has a “Permanent Invitation” to the G20 summits, participating in every summit, which makes Spain a de facto zealot of the group.
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provinces of spain wikipedia a map of spain s provinces labelled with spanish castilian language names the table below lists the provinces of spain for each the capital city is given together with an indication of the autonomous community to which it belongs and a link to a list of municipalities in the province provinces map of spain worldmap1 com provinces map of spain page view spain political physical country maps satellite images photos and where is spain location in world map administrative map of spain nations online project map is showing the kingdom of spain on the iberian peninsula with its first level political and administrative divisions of 17 autonomous communities two autonomous cities as well as the locations boundaries and capitals of the fifty provinces of spain provinces of spain map mapline you can easily create a provinces of spain map using mapline spain is the 2nd largest country in the western europe the country is divided into 17 autonomous communities which are further divided into 50 provinces the regions and provinces of spain spanish web catalunya with provinces barcelona gerona lerida tarragona the north east corner of spain bordering france and the pyrenees including the facinating city of barcelona the stunning scenery of the pyrenees and pre pyrenees plus the river ebro and it s delta provinces of spain spain info in english we help you find out more about spain s wide diversity choose your destination and see what s not to be missed on your visit to any of spain s provinces spain city population population statistics in maps population statistics in maps and charts for autonomous communities provinces cities municipalities and localities in spain file provinces of spain svg wikimedia commons permission is granted to copy distribute and or modify this document under the terms of the gnu free documentation license version 1 2 or any later version published by the free software foundation with no invariant sections no front cover texts and no back cover texts province of tarragona wikipedia the province of tarragona is in the northeast of spain with a coast on the mediterranean sea much of the province is hilly or mountainous and the main feature is the broad valley of the river ebro and the coastal plain which is backed by the catalan ranges map of spain lonelyplanet com map of spain and travel information about spain brought to you by lonely planet