Spain (Spanish: Espaa [espaa] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de Espaa), is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated on the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory afterward includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The African enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Pen de Vlez de la Gomera create Spain the by yourself European country to have a instinctive connect like an African country (Morocco). Several little islands in the Alboran Sea are with ration of Spanish territory. The country’s mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a small home boundary subsequently Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the recess of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
With an place of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union, and the fourth largest country in the European continent. By population (about 47 million), Spain is the sixth largest in Europe and the fifth in the European Union. Spain’s capital and largest city is Madrid; further major urban areas improve Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Mlaga and Bilbao.
Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian Peninsula on the subject of 35,000 years ago. Iberian cultures along gone ancient Phoenician, Greek, Celtic and Carthaginian settlements developed upon the peninsula until it came below Roman decide going on for 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania, based on the earlier Phoenician proclaim Sp(a)n or Spania. At the stop of the Western Roman Empire the Germanic tribal confederations migrated from Central Europe, invaded the Iberian peninsula and standard relatively independent realms in its western provinces, including the Suebi, Alans and Vandals. Eventually, the Visigoths would forcibly join together all surviving independent territories in the peninsula, including Byzantine provinces, into the Kingdom of Toledo, which more or less unified politically, ecclesiastically and legally every the former Roman provinces or successor kingdoms of what was then documented as Hispania.
In the early eighth century the Visigothic Kingdom fell to the Moors of the Umayyad Islamic Caliphate, who arrived to declare most of the peninsula in the year 726, neglect unaided a handful of little Christian realms in the north and lasting happening to seven centuries in the Kingdom of Granada. This led to many wars during a long reconquering times across the Iberian Peninsula, which led to the initiation of Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castille, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre as the main Christian kingdoms to twist the invasion. bearing in mind the Moorish conquest, Europeans began a gradual process of retaking the region known as the Reconquista, which by the late 15th century culminated in the emergence of Spain as a unified country below the Catholic Monarchs.
In the to the front campaigner period, Spain became the world’s first global empire and the most powerful country in the world, desertion a large cultural and linguistic legacy that includes +570 million Hispanophones, making Spanish the world’s second-most spoken native language, after Mandarin Chinese. During the Golden Age there were with many advancements in the arts, when world-famous painters such as Diego Velzquez. The most renowned Spanish assistant professor work, Don Quixote, was plus published during the Golden Age. Spain hosts the world’s third-largest number of UNESCO World line Sites.
Spain is a secular parliamentary democracy and a parliamentary monarchy, subsequently King Felipe VI as head of state. It is a major developed country and a tall allowance country, later than the world’s fourteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and sixteenth largest by purchasing capability parity. It is a devotee of the allied Nations (UN), the European sticking together (EU), the Eurozone, the Council of Europe (CoE), the dealing out of Ibero-American States (OEI), the grip for the Mediterranean, the North Atlantic pact giving out (NATO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and enhance (OECD), handing out for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Schengen Area, the World Trade management (WTO) and many new international organisations. while not an recognized member, Spain has a “Permanent Invitation” to the G20 summits, participating in all summit, which makes Spain a de facto zealot of the group.
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map of spain spain regions rough guides regions of spain click the links below to find out about your chosen region regions of spain map and guide tripsavvy com spain is made up of 17 autonomous regions as shown in the map above they are further divided into 50 provinces spain regions map worldatlas com print this map note spain is divided into 17 autonomous regions or communities and the two autonomous cities of ceuta and melilla spanish enclaves in north africa map of spain wine regions wine folly spain is a very diverse country so it helps to get a lay of the land this map of the wine regions of spain helps to put into context the various kinds of wines that grow throughout the country the regions of spain all about spain the regions of spain please choose your destination from the map or the list here you find information on all the regions of spain with a particular focus on the locations of high touristic interest spain map of vineyards wine regions wine map of spain the spanish wine regions and vineyards the vineyards of spain spread accross 967 000 hectares with an appellation system described below large detailed map of basque country with cities and towns description this map shows highways main roads secondary roads railroads cities towns villages seaports airports museums beaches national parks points of the regions and provinces of spain spanish web asturias a green and in some parts spectacularly beautiful region in the north of spain balearic islands with islands formentera ibiza mallorca menorca a group of 4 inhabited islands in the mediterranean with quite diverse attractions for the tourist map of spain maps of madrid barcelona malaga alicante a very warm welcome to map of spain co uk my personal collection of maps of spain this website has links of maps of spain to buy and maps that i have made map of spain lonelyplanet com map of spain and travel information about spain brought to you by lonely planet