Spain (Spanish: Espaa [espaa] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de Espaa), is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated on the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory then includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The African enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Pen de Vlez de la Gomera make Spain the forlorn European country to have a creature connect afterward an African country (Morocco). Several little islands in the Alboran Sea are after that portion of Spanish territory. The country’s mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a small house boundary like Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the niche of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
With an place of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union, and the fourth largest country in the European continent. By population (about 47 million), Spain is the sixth largest in Europe and the fifth in the European Union. Spain’s capital and largest city is Madrid; further major urban areas attach Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Mlaga and Bilbao.
Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian Peninsula on the order of 35,000 years ago. Iberian cultures along taking into account ancient Phoenician, Greek, Celtic and Carthaginian settlements developed on the peninsula until it came below Roman announce not far off from 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania, based upon the earlier Phoenician post Sp(a)n or Spania. At the end of the Western Roman Empire the Germanic tribal confederations migrated from Central Europe, invaded the Iberian peninsula and established relatively independent realms in its western provinces, including the Suebi, Alans and Vandals. Eventually, the Visigoths would forcibly combine every enduring independent territories in the peninsula, including Byzantine provinces, into the Kingdom of Toledo, which more or less unified politically, ecclesiastically and legally every the former Roman provinces or successor kingdoms of what was then documented as Hispania.
In the into the future eighth century the Visigothic Kingdom fell to the Moors of the Umayyad Islamic Caliphate, who arrived to decide most of the peninsula in the year 726, rejection solitary a handful of small Christian realms in the north and lasting going on to seven centuries in the Kingdom of Granada. This led to many wars during a long reconquering get older across the Iberian Peninsula, which led to the inauguration of Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castille, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre as the main Christian kingdoms to perspective the invasion. afterward the Moorish conquest, Europeans began a gradual process of retaking the region known as the Reconquista, which by the tardy 15th century culminated in the emergence of Spain as a unified country under the Catholic Monarchs.
In the in advance futuristic period, Spain became the world’s first global empire and the most powerful country in the world, desertion a large cultural and linguistic legacy that includes +570 million Hispanophones, making Spanish the world’s second-most spoken original language, after Mandarin Chinese. During the Golden Age there were next many advancements in the arts, with world-famous painters such as Diego Velzquez. The most well-known Spanish literary work, Don Quixote, was after that published during the Golden Age. Spain hosts the world’s third-largest number of UNESCO World pedigree Sites.
Spain is a secular parliamentary democracy and a parliamentary monarchy, in the same way as King Felipe VI as head of state. It is a major developed country and a high pension country, following the world’s fourteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and sixteenth largest by purchasing knack parity. It is a fanatic of the associated Nations (UN), the European grip (EU), the Eurozone, the Council of Europe (CoE), the processing of Ibero-American States (OEI), the linkage for the Mediterranean, the North Atlantic settlement organization (NATO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and early payment (OECD), management for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Schengen Area, the World Trade government (WTO) and many new international organisations. though not an approved member, Spain has a “Permanent Invitation” to the G20 summits, participating in every summit, which makes Spain a de facto believer of the group.
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regions of spain map and guide tripsavvy com spain is made up of 17 autonomous regions as shown in the map above they are further divided into 50 provinces map of spain spain regions rough guides from picture perfect villages nestled in the folds of mountains to extravagant architecture spain is a visual treat it s also one of the world s leading culinary destinations boasts stunning coastlines and is home to some of the most vibrant cities in europe spain regions map worldatlas com note spain is divided into 17 autonomous regions or communities and the two autonomous cities of ceuta and melilla spanish enclaves in north africa ceuta and melilla plus the three small islands of islas chafarinas penon de alhucemas and penon de velez de la gomera along the coast of large map of spain s cities and regions tripsavvy spain s unique geography makes it one of europe s must see destinations get situated with this giant map of the country s cities and regions spain map of vineyards wine regions wine map of spain the spanish wine regions and vineyards the vineyards of spain spread accross 967 000 hectares with an appellation system described below spain regions map imsa kolese map of regions of spain map of spain with province regional map of spain spain historical regions map communities of spain map of spain showing regions the regions and provinces of spain spanish web for further information on individual regions click on the appropriate area of the map or choose from the list below andalucia with provinces almeria cadiz cordoba granada heulva jaen malaga and sevilla covering most of the south of the country and with historical influence from the moors map of spain wine regions wine folly spain is a very diverse country so it helps to get a lay of the land this map of the wine regions of spain helps to put into context the various kinds of wines that grow throughout the country regions of spain learn about spain s 17 autonomous spain is made up of 17 autonomous regions known in spain as comunidades autonomas besides these communities the country is further divided into 50 provinces provincias autonomous communities of spain wikipedia in spain an autonomous community spanish comunidad autonoma is a first level political and administrative division created in accordance with the spanish constitution of 1978 with the aim of guaranteeing limited autonomy of the nationalities and regions that make up spain
