France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan place of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories tally French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a total area of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic as soon as its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and public notice centre. further major urban areas total Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the initiation of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The deal of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European skill in the late middle Ages, in the manner of its victory in the Hundred Years’ warfare (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars in the middle of Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military capacity in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French rebellion overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of innovative history’s obsolete republics and drafting the encouragement of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took aptitude and time-honored the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. in imitation of the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous taking office of governments culminating subsequent to the creation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World dogfight I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World encounter II, but came under interest by the Axis powers in 1940. later than liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was received and well along dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and nearly every the new colonies became independent in the 1960s, taking into account most retaining near economic and military links following France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World pedigree Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving almost 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country past the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing capacity parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs without difficulty in international rankings of education, health care, vibrancy expectancy, and human development. France is considered a good facility in global affairs, visceral one of the five surviving members of the united Nations Security Council when the power to veto and an attributed nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading member state of the European hold and the Eurozone, and a advocate of the intervention of 7, North Atlantic unity government (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and money up front (OECD), the World Trade direction (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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map of the rivers in france about france com the map above shows the principal rivers of france the four main fleuves rivers that flow to the sea are indicated in violet smaller fleuves and rivieres rivers that are tributaries of other rivers are named in black a map showing the main rivers of france hotels afloat a map showing the main rivers which flow in and through france the most well know are the major rivers such as the seine the rhone and the longest is the loire canal river regions detailed navigation guides and maps each waterway page has been compiled and edited by david edwards may waterways consultant and author of inland waterways of france and jenny ruff and founded on the extensive 7 000km of personal experience of the french waterways com team since 2003 list of rivers of france wikipedia this is a list of rivers that are at least partially in france the rivers are grouped by sea or ocean the rivers flowing into the sea are sorted along the coast french rivers a guide to the main rivers in france dordogne river information 483 kilometres long flows into the gironde estuary then the atlantic ocean the river dordogne passes west to east across south western france to the north of the garonne and also enters the atlantic at bordeaux france waterways map eurocanals com waterways of france the french network of waterways includes 100 canals and rivers totaling over 8 000 kilometers there are dozens of possible cruises along a single canal or into other inter connected waterways map of france departments regions cities france map map of france cities map france cities map of france key data administrative divisions france is divided into 27 regions 101 departments 343 districts arrondissements 4 058 townships cantons and 36 699 towns communes the rivers of france about france com the principal rivers of france and other waterways the french have two words for a river a substantial river that flows to the sea is known as une fleuve and all other rivers including all rivers that are tributaries of other rivers are known of as une riviere european river cruise maps tripsavvy com cruise maps are very useful in planning a european river cruise many times travelers are planning a trip to a specific city but don t know whether it is located on a navigable river or can be explored as an extension to a river cruise france map of cities in france mapquest you can customize the map before you print click the map and drag to move the map around position your mouse over the map and use your mouse wheel to zoom in or out
