Spain (Spanish: Espaa [espaa] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de Espaa), is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated upon the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory also includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The African enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Pen de Vlez de la Gomera make Spain the lonesome European country to have a instinctive connect in imitation of an African country (Morocco). Several little islands in the Alboran Sea are moreover part of Spanish territory. The country’s mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a little estate boundary taking into consideration Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the recess of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
With an area of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union, and the fourth largest country in the European continent. By population (about 47 million), Spain is the sixth largest in Europe and the fifth in the European Union. Spain’s capital and largest city is Madrid; further major urban areas enlarge Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Mlaga and Bilbao.
Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian Peninsula approaching 35,000 years ago. Iberian cultures along subsequent to ancient Phoenician, Greek, Celtic and Carthaginian settlements developed on the peninsula until it came under Roman announce going on for 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania, based upon the earlier Phoenician make known Sp(a)n or Spania. At the stop of the Western Roman Empire the Germanic tribal confederations migrated from Central Europe, invaded the Iberian peninsula and standard relatively independent realms in its western provinces, including the Suebi, Alans and Vandals. Eventually, the Visigoths would forcibly combine all surviving independent territories in the peninsula, including Byzantine provinces, into the Kingdom of Toledo, which more or less unified politically, ecclesiastically and legally every the former Roman provinces or successor kingdoms of what was subsequently documented as Hispania.
In the prematurely eighth century the Visigothic Kingdom fell to the Moors of the Umayyad Islamic Caliphate, who arrived to declare most of the peninsula in the year 726, leaving on your own a handful of little Christian realms in the north and lasting up to seven centuries in the Kingdom of Granada. This led to many wars during a long reconquering grow old across the Iberian Peninsula, which led to the inauguration of Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castille, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre as the main Christian kingdoms to viewpoint the invasion. following the Moorish conquest, Europeans began a gradual process of retaking the region known as the Reconquista, which by the tardy 15th century culminated in the emergence of Spain as a unified country below the Catholic Monarchs.
In the to the fore enlightened period, Spain became the world’s first global empire and the most powerful country in the world, rejection a large cultural and linguistic legacy that includes +570 million Hispanophones, making Spanish the world’s second-most spoken indigenous language, after Mandarin Chinese. During the Golden Age there were moreover many advancements in the arts, with world-famous painters such as Diego Velzquez. The most well-known Spanish literary work, Don Quixote, was along with published during the Golden Age. Spain hosts the world’s third-largest number of UNESCO World line Sites.
Spain is a secular parliamentary democracy and a parliamentary monarchy, subsequent to King Felipe VI as head of state. It is a major developed country and a high pension country, as soon as the world’s fourteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and sixteenth largest by purchasing gift parity. It is a aficionado of the associated Nations (UN), the European devotion (EU), the Eurozone, the Council of Europe (CoE), the giving out of Ibero-American States (OEI), the sticking to for the Mediterranean, the North Atlantic deal doling out (NATO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and enhancement (OECD), dealing out for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Schengen Area, the World Trade giving out (WTO) and many extra international organisations. even if not an attributed member, Spain has a “Permanent Invitation” to the G20 summits, participating in all summit, which makes Spain a de facto enthusiast of the group.
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camino de santiago maps stages firstly we have a map of the main camino de santiago or camino frances which also shows la via de la plata which is another way that starting from seville in the south of spain follows an old roman causeway to head north and arrive in santiago camino de santiago wikipedia on his pbs travel europe television series rick steves covers northern spain and the camino de santiago in series 6 41 in 2013 simon reeve presented the pilgrimage series on bbc2 in which he followed various pilgrimage routes across europe including the camino de santiago in episode 2 camino de santiago maps download camino frances map camino de santiago map my book that includes a daily guide maps hostels history myths legends and a big list of frequently asked question is now available for sale theese camino de santiago maps are released under creative commons license and can be used on any websites except for commercial gain camino de santiago routes follow the camino find out about all the camino de santiago routes with descriptions maps and more including the french way portuguese way northern way original way finisterre way etc walking the camino de santiago a beginner s guide walking the camino de santiago a beginner s guide hikers around the world are rediscovering spain s camino de santiago medieval europe s version of the thru hike camino map start planning today caminoways com the camino de santiago is a journey for the soul this ancient trail is a network of historical pilgrimages that traverse across europe and converge in santiago de compostela in spain camino routes camino de santiago below are the main and the most walked routes of camino de santiago camino frances being probably the most popular one out of all each page will provide you with information about stages maps and photos to help you organize your pilgrimage by yourself camino de santiago the pilgrimage routes to santiago de the camino de santiago the way of st james is a large network of ancient pilgrim routes stretching across europe and coming together at the tomb of st james santiago in spanish in santiago de compostela in north west spain 10 reasons why el camino santiago sucks spain trails learn about the 10 best and worst things about el camino de santiago it is the world s most popular long distance trail it s also the most overrated one can even argue that it sucks map of santiago de compostela hotels and attractions on map of santiago de compostela area hotels locate santiago de compostela hotels on a map based on popularity price or availability and see tripadvisor reviews photos and deals
