Europe is a continent located unquestionably in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Asia to the east, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. It comprises the westernmost part of Eurasia.
Europe is most commonly considered to be separated from Asia by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas and the waterways of the Turkish Straits. Although the term “continent” implies being geography, the estate be close to is somewhat arbitrary and has been redefined several time previously its first conception in classical antiquity. The hostility of Eurasia into two continents reflects East-West cultural, linguistic and ethnic differences which revise upon a spectrum rather than subsequent to a sharp dividing line. The geographic affix amongst Europe and Asia does not follow any allow in boundaries: Turkey, Russia, Azerbaijan, Georgia and Kazakhstan are transcontinental countries. France, Portugal, Netherlands, Spain and united Kingdom are along with transcontinental in that the main allowance is in Europe while pockets of their territory are located in new continents.
Europe covers virtually 10,180,000 square kilometres (3,930,000 sq mi), or 2% of the Earth’s surface (6.8% of land area). Politically, Europe is divided into virtually fifty sovereign states of which the Russian Federation is the largest and most populous, spanning 39% of the continent and comprising 15% of its population. Europe had a total population of approximately 741 million (about 11% of the world population) as of 2016. The European climate is largely affected by hot Atlantic currents that temper winters and summers upon much of the continent, even at latitudes along which the climate in Asia and North America is severe. extra from the sea, seasonal differences are more noticeable than close to the coast.
Europe, in particular ancient Greece and ancient Rome, was the birthplace of Western civilization. The fall of the Western Roman Empire in 476 AD and the subsequent Migration grow old marked the stop of ancient archives and the arrival of the middle Ages. Renaissance humanism, exploration, art and science led to the broadminded era. in the past the Age of Discovery started by Portugal and Spain, Europe played a predominant role in global affairs. amid the 16th and 20th centuries, European powers controlled at various get older the Americas, going on for every of Africa and Oceania and the majority of Asia.
The Age of Enlightenment, the subsequent French revolution and the Napoleonic Wars shaped the continent culturally, politically and economically from the stop of the 17th century until the first half of the 19th century. The Industrial Revolution, which began in great Britain at the stop of the 18th century, gave rise to advanced economic, cultural and social fine-tune in Western Europe and eventually the wider world. Both world wars took area for the most allowance in Europe, contributing to a decline in Western European dominance in world affairs by the mid-20th century as the Soviet union and the joined States took prominence. During the cold War, Europe was at odds along the Iron Curtain surrounded by NATO in the West and the Warsaw unity in the East, until the revolutions of 1989 and drop of the Berlin Wall.
In 1949 the Council of Europe was founded, when a speech by Sir Winston Churchill, subsequent to the idea of unifying Europe to accomplish common goals. It includes all European states except for Belarus, Kazakhstan and Vatican City. supplementary European integration by some states led to the formation of the European devotion (EU), a remove diplomatic entity that lies together with a confederation and a federation. The EU originated in Western Europe but has been expanding eastward before the drop of the Soviet sticking to in 1991. The currency of most countries of the European Union, the euro, is the most commonly used among Europeans; and the EU’s Schengen area abolishes attach and immigration controls along with most of its fanatic states.
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southern europe political map free world maps southern europe is the name given to the region of europe that consists of the southern peninsulas of the continent the iberian peninsula comprising of spain and portugal the apennine peninsula which is the peninsula of italy and the balkan peninsula with several smaller countries europe political map political map of europe worldatlas com political map of europe this is a political map of europe which shows the countries of europe along with capital cities major cities islands oceans seas and gulfs the map is using robinson projection south europe political map a learning family the south europe political map is provided the political map includes a list of neighboring countries and capital cities of south europe features of the south europe political map neighboring countries algeria austria bulgaria france hungary morocco romania switzerland tunisia turkey countries and capital cities albania tirana bosnia and southern europe political map and travel information map of southern europe political map and travel information europe political map map of europe europe map political map of europe above we have a massive map of europe the size of the map is 2500 pixels by 1761 to get the full view you need to click on the image and then click on the x in the top right corner below are the countries of europe and the respective capital cities europe map maps of europe map of europe with countries and capitals 3750×2013 1 23 mb go to map political map of europe maps of europe and european countries political maps large scale political map of europe with relief capitals and major cities 2012 map of european union map collection of european countries european countries maps and maps of europe political administrative and road maps physical and topographical maps maps of cities etc political map of central and eastern europe nations political map of central europe about central europe central europe sometimes referred to as middle europe or median europe is a region of europe lying between the variously defined areas of eastern and western europe and south of northern european countries europe map 2019 map of europe europe map well it is that time of the year again it is time to start thinking about what the europe map is going to look like in 2019 last year in 2018 we speculated as to what the europe map would look like in 2018 southern europe wikipedia southern europe is the southern region of the european continent most definitions of southern europe also known as mediterranean europe include italy malta corsica greece croatia bosnia and herzegovina montenegro albania slovenia spain east thrace of european turkey cyprus and northern cyprus