Spain (Spanish: Espaa [espaa] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de Espaa), is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated upon the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory with includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The African enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Pen de Vlez de la Gomera create Spain the single-handedly European country to have a living thing connect when an African country (Morocco). Several little islands in the Alboran Sea are after that allocation of Spanish territory. The country’s mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a little land boundary later than Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the niche of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
With an area of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union, and the fourth largest country in the European continent. By population (about 47 million), Spain is the sixth largest in Europe and the fifth in the European Union. Spain’s capital and largest city is Madrid; extra major urban areas add up Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Mlaga and Bilbao.
Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian Peninsula approaching 35,000 years ago. Iberian cultures along next ancient Phoenician, Greek, Celtic and Carthaginian settlements developed upon the peninsula until it came below Roman rule a propos 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania, based upon the earlier Phoenician proclaim Sp(a)n or Spania. At the end of the Western Roman Empire the Germanic tribal confederations migrated from Central Europe, invaded the Iberian peninsula and conventional relatively independent realms in its western provinces, including the Suebi, Alans and Vandals. Eventually, the Visigoths would forcibly merge every permanent independent territories in the peninsula, including Byzantine provinces, into the Kingdom of Toledo, which more or less unified politically, ecclesiastically and legally every the former Roman provinces or successor kingdoms of what was later documented as Hispania.
In the further on eighth century the Visigothic Kingdom fell to the Moors of the Umayyad Islamic Caliphate, who arrived to announce most of the peninsula in the year 726, rejection single-handedly a handful of little Christian realms in the north and lasting up to seven centuries in the Kingdom of Granada. This led to many wars during a long reconquering become old across the Iberian Peninsula, which led to the opening of Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castille, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre as the main Christian kingdoms to slope the invasion. when the Moorish conquest, Europeans began a gradual process of retaking the region known as the Reconquista, which by the late 15th century culminated in the emergence of Spain as a unified country below the Catholic Monarchs.
In the forward liberal period, Spain became the world’s first global empire and the most powerful country in the world, neglect a large cultural and linguistic legacy that includes +570 million Hispanophones, making Spanish the world’s second-most spoken original language, after Mandarin Chinese. During the Golden Age there were next many advancements in the arts, as soon as world-famous painters such as Diego Velzquez. The most famous Spanish literary work, Don Quixote, was next published during the Golden Age. Spain hosts the world’s third-largest number of UNESCO World parentage Sites.
Spain is a secular parliamentary democracy and a parliamentary monarchy, following King Felipe VI as head of state. It is a major developed country and a tall allowance country, as soon as the world’s fourteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and sixteenth largest by purchasing capacity parity. It is a advocate of the joined Nations (UN), the European linkage (EU), the Eurozone, the Council of Europe (CoE), the management of Ibero-American States (OEI), the sticking together for the Mediterranean, the North Atlantic concurrence handing out (NATO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and proceed (OECD), supervision for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Schengen Area, the World Trade government (WTO) and many extra international organisations. though not an qualified member, Spain has a “Permanent Invitation” to the G20 summits, participating in every summit, which makes Spain a de facto enthusiast of the group.
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autonomous communities of spain wikipedia in spain an autonomous community spanish comunidad autonoma is a first level political and administrative division created in accordance with the spanish constitution of 1978 with the aim of guaranteeing limited autonomy of the nationalities and regions that make up spain autonomous communities of spain regions of spain map autonomous communities are the upper level political division of the kingdom of spain established in accordance with the constitution of spain the second article of the constitution recognizes the right to the autonomy of regions and nations and proclaims the inseparable unity of the spanish nation regions of spain map and guide tripsavvy com spain is made up of 17 autonomous regions as shown in the map above they are further divided into 50 provinces spain regions map worldatlas com print this map note spain is divided into 17 autonomous regions or communities and the two autonomous cities of ceuta and melilla spanish enclaves in north africa spain autonomous communities map quiz game many people do not realize that spanish is not the native language of everyone in spain that is because the country has many autonomous regions with their own languages such as galician basque and catalan administrative map of spain nations online project administrative map of spain without the canary islands autonomous communities of spain more about the 17 autonomous regions of spain located in the north western corner of spain is the autonomous community of galicia with the provinces of a coruna lugo ourense and pontevedra which constitute galicia autonomous regions in spain spain info in english when you visit spain s autonomous regions you ll discover a wealth of cultural and natural resources there are 17 autonomous regions in total and two autonomous cities ceuta and melilla regions of spain learn about spain s 17 autonomous spain is made up of 17 autonomous regions known in spain as comunidades autonomas besides these communities the country is further divided into 50 provinces provincias regions of spain map quiz jetpunk or it means you didn t know any of the regions of spain and picked one region to continuously click until you got it right clicking right past both sets of islands the regions and provinces of spain spanish web the regions of spain spain is divided into autonomous regions each with there own government and often with an entirely different character sometimes also different languages
