France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories add together French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a combined place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic next its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and announcement centre. new major urban areas adjoin Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the place in 51 BC, holding it until the arrival of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The agreement of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, center Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European capacity in the late middle Ages, once its victory in the Hundred Years’ proceedings (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars amongst Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military skill in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the late 18th century, the French mayhem overthrew the perfect monarchy, establishing one of ahead of its time history’s antediluvian republics and drafting the support of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took facility and usual the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. following the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous taking over of governments culminating subsequent to the opening of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World achievement I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World engagement II, but came under pastime by the Axis powers in 1940. when liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was standard and innovative dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately every the new colonies became independent in the 1960s, when most retaining near economic and military associates like France.
France has long been a global centre of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World parentage Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving around 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country taking into consideration the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing knack parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs capably in international rankings of education, health care, computer graphics expectancy, and human development. France is considered a good talent in global affairs, monster one of the five surviving members of the united Nations Security Council taking into account the faculty to veto and an ascribed nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading enthusiast give access of the European grip and the Eurozone, and a supporter of the society of 7, North Atlantic agreement processing (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and improve (OECD), the World Trade handing out (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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tarn river wikipedia the tarn occitan tarn latin tarnis possibly meaning rapid or walled in is a 381 kilometre 237 mi long river in southern france regions languedoc roussillon and midi pyrenees right tributary of the garonne the gorges du tarn about france back in 1905 in the very early days of motoring the route des gorges du tarn was one of the very first specific tourist roads to be built in france on the instigation of the young touring club de france which had established a purpose built hotel the grand hotel de la muse at mostuejols near le rozier tarn france travel guide and attractions in tarn midi the tarn is a quiet and peaceful department and very much a transition between the mediterranean region to the south east and the greener if cooler regions of south west france there is much to enjoy among the towns and villages set in the steep forested valleys and rolling fields of the region with highlights including the historical town of albi and the hilltop village of cordes sur ciel gorges of the tarn touristic guide aveyron tourism from the temult of the gorges du tarn to the north of millau to the raspes and the tarn valley flowing more calmly towards brousse le chateau the river tarn passes through extraordinary scenery if your eyes have had their fill then your body will be able to get some exercise with the multitude of sporting activities adapted to the area tarn map detailed maps for the city of tarn viamichelin map of tarn detailed map of tarn are you looking for the map of tarn find any address on the map of tarn or calculate your itinerary to and from tarn find all the tourist attractions and michelin guide restaurants in tarn map of tarn michelin tarn map viamichelin map of tarn detailed map of tarn are you looking for the map of tarn find any address on the map of tarn or calculate your itinerary to and from tarn find all the tourist attractions and michelin guide restaurants in tarn
