France (French: [fs] (About this soundlisten)), officially the French Republic (French: Rpublique franaise, pronounced [epyblik fsz] (About this soundlisten)), is a country whose territory consists of metropolitan France in Western Europe and several overseas regions and territories.[XIII] The metropolitan area of France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the English Channel and the North Sea, and from the Rhine to the Atlantic Ocean. It is bordered by Belgium, Luxembourg and Germany to the northeast, Switzerland and Italy to the east, and Andorra and Spain to the south. The overseas territories tote up French Guiana in South America and several islands in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. The country’s 18 integral regions (five of which are situated overseas) span a summative place of 643,801 square kilometres (248,573 sq mi) and a sum population of 67.02 million (as of July 2019). France is a unitary semi-presidential republic taking into consideration its capital in Paris, the country’s largest city and main cultural and commercial centre. other major urban areas append Lyon, Marseille, Toulouse, Bordeaux, Lille and Nice.
During the Iron Age, what is now metropolitan France was inhabited by the Gauls, a Celtic people. Rome annexed the area in 51 BC, holding it until the coming on of Germanic Franks in 476, who formed the Kingdom of Francia. The treaty of Verdun of 843 partitioned Francia into East Francia, middle Francia and West Francia. West Francia, which became the Kingdom of France in 987, emerged as a major European gift in the late middle Ages, taking into consideration its victory in the Hundred Years’ stroke (13371453). During the Renaissance, French culture flourished and a global colonial empire was established, which by the 20th century would become the second largest in the world. The 16th century was dominated by religious civil wars amongst Catholics and Protestants (Huguenots). France became Europe’s dominant cultural, political, and military capability in the 17th century under Louis XIV. In the tardy 18th century, the French revolution overthrew the absolute monarchy, establishing one of militant history’s prehistoric republics and drafting the verification of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, which expresses the nation’s ideals to this day.
In the 19th century, Napoleon took skill and established the First French Empire. His subsequent Napoleonic Wars (180315) shaped the course of continental Europe. when the collapse of the Empire, France endured a tumultuous attainment of governments culminating bearing in mind the creation of the French Third Republic in 1870. France was a major participant in World war I, from which it emerged victorious, and was one of the Allies in World exploit II, but came below motion by the Axis powers in 1940. gone liberation in 1944, a Fourth Republic was standard and cutting edge dissolved in the course of the Algerian War. The Fifth Republic, led by Charles de Gaulle, was formed in 1958 and remains today. Algeria and approximately every the new colonies became independent in the 1960s, subsequently most retaining close economic and military friends later than France.
France has long been a global middle of art, science, and philosophy. It hosts the world’s fourth-largest number of UNESCO World parentage Sites and is the leading tourist destination, receiving as regards 83 million foreign visitors annually. France is a developed country with the world’s sixth-largest economy by nominal GDP, and tenth-largest by purchasing knack parity. In terms of aggregate household wealth, it ranks fourth in the world. France performs competently in international rankings of education, health care, activity expectancy, and human development. France is considered a great power in global affairs, subconscious one of the five long-lasting members of the allied Nations Security Council taking into consideration the aptitude to veto and an attributed nuclear-weapon state. It is a leading member let pass of the European devotion and the Eurozone, and a zealot of the action of 7, North Atlantic harmony executive (NATO), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and momentum (OECD), the World Trade dealing out (WTO), and La Francophonie.
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vire map of vire 14500 france the city of vire is a french city located north west of france the city of vire is located in the department of calvados of the french region basse normandie map of vire michelin vire map viamichelin map of vire normandie detailed map of vire normandie are you looking for the map of vire normandie find any address on the map of vire normandie or calculate your itinerary to and from vire normandie find all the tourist attractions and michelin guide restaurants in vire normandie road map vire maps of vire 14500 france map here are several maps of vire you will find the road map of vire with a routing module this dynamic road map of france in sexagesimal coordinates wgs84 is centered on the city of vire vire map detailed maps for the city of vire viamichelin map of vire normandie detailed map of vire normandie are you looking for the map of vire normandie find any address on the map of vire normandie or calculate your itinerary to and from vire normandie find all the tourist attractions and michelin guide restaurants in vire normandie vire map lower normandy france mapcarta vire is in normandy located southwest of caen vire is somewhat inland of where the d day landings took place in june 1944 the british liberated the town in mid july after heavy fighting the place was mostly destroyed but has long since been rebuilt vire france calvados normandy tourism attractions vire is situated in the calvados department and normandy region in the north of france at 54 kilometres from caen the department capital general information vire is 237 kilometres from paris vire map france google satellite maps maplandia com welcome to the vire google satellite map this place is situated in vire calvados basse normandie france its geographical coordinates are 48 50 0 north 0 53 0 west and its original name with diacritics is vire vire map france google satellite maps maplandia com welcome to the vire google satellite map this place is situated in macon saone et loire bourgogne france its geographical coordinates are 46 27 0 north 4 50 0 east and its original name with diacritics is vire plan vire normandie 14500 carte de vire normandie 14500 vire est avec bayeux et lisieux sous prefecture du departement du calvados la ville est baignee par les eaux de la vire fleuve cotier de normandie au cœur du bocage virois google street view en france google my maps account options sign in open full screen to view more