Spain (Spanish: Espaa [espaa] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de Espaa), is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated upon the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory in addition to includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The African enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Pen de Vlez de la Gomera make Spain the and no-one else European country to have a living thing be next to as soon as an African country (Morocco). Several small islands in the Alboran Sea are next allowance of Spanish territory. The country’s mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a little home boundary bearing in mind Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the bay of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
With an place of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union, and the fourth largest country in the European continent. By population (about 47 million), Spain is the sixth largest in Europe and the fifth in the European Union. Spain’s capital and largest city is Madrid; new major urban areas improve Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Mlaga and Bilbao.
Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian Peninsula just about 35,000 years ago. Iberian cultures along with ancient Phoenician, Greek, Celtic and Carthaginian settlements developed upon the peninsula until it came under Roman decide on the subject of 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania, based on the earlier Phoenician herald Sp(a)n or Spania. At the end of the Western Roman Empire the Germanic tribal confederations migrated from Central Europe, invaded the Iberian peninsula and conventional relatively independent realms in its western provinces, including the Suebi, Alans and Vandals. Eventually, the Visigoths would forcibly mingle all remaining independent territories in the peninsula, including Byzantine provinces, into the Kingdom of Toledo, which more or less unified politically, ecclesiastically and legally every the former Roman provinces or successor kingdoms of what was later documented as Hispania.
In the prematurely eighth century the Visigothic Kingdom fell to the Moors of the Umayyad Islamic Caliphate, who arrived to rule most of the peninsula in the year 726, leaving behind only a handful of little Christian realms in the north and lasting taking place to seven centuries in the Kingdom of Granada. This led to many wars during a long reconquering mature across the Iberian Peninsula, which led to the initiation of Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castille, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre as the main Christian kingdoms to approach the invasion. next the Moorish conquest, Europeans began a gradual process of retaking the region known as the Reconquista, which by the late 15th century culminated in the emergence of Spain as a unified country below the Catholic Monarchs.
In the before campaigner period, Spain became the world’s first global empire and the most powerful country in the world, leaving behind a large cultural and linguistic legacy that includes +570 million Hispanophones, making Spanish the world’s second-most spoken indigenous language, after Mandarin Chinese. During the Golden Age there were as well as many advancements in the arts, with world-famous painters such as Diego Velzquez. The most famous Spanish bookish work, Don Quixote, was then published during the Golden Age. Spain hosts the world’s third-largest number of UNESCO World lineage Sites.
Spain is a secular parliamentary democracy and a parliamentary monarchy, bearing in mind King Felipe VI as head of state. It is a major developed country and a high allowance country, bearing in mind the world’s fourteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and sixteenth largest by purchasing skill parity. It is a devotee of the united Nations (UN), the European devotion (EU), the Eurozone, the Council of Europe (CoE), the paperwork of Ibero-American States (OEI), the bond for the Mediterranean, the North Atlantic unity management (NATO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and move on (OECD), direction for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Schengen Area, the World Trade executive (WTO) and many further international organisations. even though not an certified member, Spain has a “Permanent Invitation” to the G20 summits, participating in every summit, which makes Spain a de facto supporter of the group.
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google maps find local businesses view maps and get driving directions in google maps map of spain lonelyplanet com map of spain and travel information about spain brought to you by lonely planet map of south west spain europeplaces eu zoom out the map by clicking on it in the south west corner of spain and on the coast of the atlantic just across from africa visitors go here to experience some of the best beaches culture and best places to visit in the country map of mid west south spain europeplaces eu map of the mid west south of spain showing the cities towns and places to visit on this part of the coast and hinterlands malaga and the costa del sol are just two favourites found in this part of the iberian peninsula map of spain michelin spain map viamichelin spain map spain michelin maps with map scales from 1 1 000 000 to 1 200 000 north west spain guide tripsavvy com north west spain itinerary this suggested itinerary is for those who didn t come to spain for a suntan but are interested in the diversity of spain from old castilla where the spanish language originates from to galicia and asturias where it s bagpipes and cider rather than flamenco guitars and sangria western spain travel guide visit western spain western spain travel guide this is a short guide to know extremadura a wide region located in western spain just 2 hours from madrid incredible ancient monuments many nature reserves low population and rural traditions map of spain spain regions rough guides plan your trip around spain with interactive travel maps from rough guides use rough guides maps to explore all the regions of spain use rough guides maps to explore all the regions of spain from picture perfect villages nestled in the folds of mountains to extravagant architecture spain is a visual treat giant map of spain tripsavvy vacation like a pro spain s unique geography makes it one of europe s must see destinations get situated with this giant map of the country s cities and regions the regions and provinces of spain spanish web canary islands with islands el hierro gran canaria fuerteventura la gomera la palma lanzarote tenerife a group of islands approximately 1200km south west of spain with one of the best year round climates to be found anywhere
