Spain (Spanish: Espaa [espaa] (About this soundlisten)), officially the Kingdom of Spain (Spanish: Reino de Espaa), is a country mostly located in Europe. Its continental European territory is situated on the Iberian Peninsula. Its territory as a consequence includes two archipelagoes: the Canary Islands off the coast of Africa, and the Balearic Islands in the Mediterranean Sea. The African enclaves of Ceuta, Melilla, and Pen de Vlez de la Gomera create Spain the forlorn European country to have a being be next to like an African country (Morocco). Several little islands in the Alboran Sea are moreover ration of Spanish territory. The country’s mainland is bordered to the south and east by the Mediterranean Sea except for a small estate boundary later than Gibraltar; to the north and northeast by France, Andorra, and the recess of Biscay; and to the west and northwest by Portugal and the Atlantic Ocean.
With an area of 505,990 km2 (195,360 sq mi), Spain is the largest country in Southern Europe, the second largest country in Western Europe and the European Union, and the fourth largest country in the European continent. By population (about 47 million), Spain is the sixth largest in Europe and the fifth in the European Union. Spain’s capital and largest city is Madrid; further major urban areas enhance Barcelona, Valencia, Seville, Mlaga and Bilbao.
Modern humans first arrived in the Iberian Peninsula not far off from 35,000 years ago. Iberian cultures along next ancient Phoenician, Greek, Celtic and Carthaginian settlements developed upon the peninsula until it came under Roman judge roughly 200 BCE, after which the region was named Hispania, based upon the earlier Phoenician state Sp(a)n or Spania. At the stop of the Western Roman Empire the Germanic tribal confederations migrated from Central Europe, invaded the Iberian peninsula and time-honored relatively independent realms in its western provinces, including the Suebi, Alans and Vandals. Eventually, the Visigoths would forcibly merge every long-lasting independent territories in the peninsula, including Byzantine provinces, into the Kingdom of Toledo, which more or less unified politically, ecclesiastically and legally all the former Roman provinces or successor kingdoms of what was later documented as Hispania.
In the in advance eighth century the Visigothic Kingdom fell to the Moors of the Umayyad Islamic Caliphate, who arrived to rule most of the peninsula in the year 726, desertion solitary a handful of little Christian realms in the north and lasting in the works to seven centuries in the Kingdom of Granada. This led to many wars during a long reconquering era across the Iberian Peninsula, which led to the launch of Kingdom of Leon, Kingdom of Castille, Kingdom of Aragon and Kingdom of Navarre as the main Christian kingdoms to outlook the invasion. past the Moorish conquest, Europeans began a gradual process of retaking the region known as the Reconquista, which by the late 15th century culminated in the emergence of Spain as a unified country under the Catholic Monarchs.
In the to the front open-minded period, Spain became the world’s first global empire and the most powerful country in the world, leaving a large cultural and linguistic legacy that includes +570 million Hispanophones, making Spanish the world’s second-most spoken native language, after Mandarin Chinese. During the Golden Age there were along with many advancements in the arts, next world-famous painters such as Diego Velzquez. The most well-known Spanish moot work, Don Quixote, was along with published during the Golden Age. Spain hosts the world’s third-largest number of UNESCO World line Sites.
Spain is a secular parliamentary democracy and a parliamentary monarchy, similar to King Felipe VI as head of state. It is a major developed country and a tall allowance country, once the world’s fourteenth largest economy by nominal GDP and sixteenth largest by purchasing capability parity. It is a aficionado of the allied Nations (UN), the European sticking to (EU), the Eurozone, the Council of Europe (CoE), the management of Ibero-American States (OEI), the hold for the Mediterranean, the North Atlantic unity government (NATO), the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and progress (OECD), dealing out for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), the Schengen Area, the World Trade supervision (WTO) and many new international organisations. even if not an credited member, Spain has a “Permanent Invitation” to the G20 summits, participating in all summit, which makes Spain a de facto fanatic of the group.
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map of spain lonelyplanet com map of spain and travel information about spain brought to you by lonely planet map of spain spain regions rough guides from picture perfect villages nestled in the folds of mountains to extravagant architecture spain is a visual treat it s also one of the world s leading culinary destinations boasts stunning coastlines and is home to some of the most vibrant cities in europe giant map of spain tripsavvy vacation like a pro this large map of spain will help you figure out how to make your way around the country if your vacation plans include a full tour of the iberian peninsula no worries we ve also included portugal spain maps maps of spain about spain spain is located in the south west of europe on the iberian peninsula it shares borders with france and andorra on its north and with portugal on its west map of spain michelin spain map viamichelin map of espana detailed map of espana are you looking for the map of espana find any address on the map of espana or calculate your itinerary to and from espana find all the tourist attractions and michelin guide restaurants in espana map of spain and france world maps description this map shows governmental boundaries of countries cities towns railroads and airports in spain and france spain map of cities in spain mapquest did you know you can customize the map before you print click the map and drag to move the map around position your mouse over the map and use your mouse wheel to zoom in or out spain google my maps info about barcelona valencia murcia malaga sevilla cordoba madrid granada mallorca bilbao cadiz santander alicante jerez san sebastian zaragoza toledo rail map of spain and portugal tripsavvy com this map is intended to be used for travel planning and to get an idea of the extent of spain s rail network it shows the major spanish cities and rail lines spain train routes and map of spain eurail com spain has an extensive high speed train network which will get you where you want to go a lot faster compared to the regional train system however for the high speed trains you ll need to book a seat reservation
